Effects of hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulfate on acute radiation proctitis in rats

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Turkish Assoc Trauma Emergency Surgery

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

BACKGROUND: This study was designed to investigate the prophylactic and therapeutic effects of hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulfate combination (HA/CS) on a model of acute radiation proctitis.METHODS: Rats were divided into five groups: SHAM; irradiation (IR) + saline (1 mL for 5th and 10th day); IR + HA/CS (1 mL for 5th and 10th day). A single fraction of 17.5 Gy was delivered to each rat. HA/CS was administered rectally each day after irradiation. Each rat was observed daily for signs of proctitis. Irradiated rats were euthanized on days 5 and 10. The mucosal changes were evaluated macroscopically and pathologically.RESULTS: According to the clinical findings, five rats in the irradiation + saline group showed grade 3-4 symptoms on the 10th day. No significant difference in the macroscopic finding scores on the 5th day was observed between the irradiation + saline and irradiation + HA/CS groups. In the pathological examination, radiation-induced mucosal damage was the most prominent finding 10 days after irradiation in saline-treated rats. On the 10th day, the irradiation + HA/CS group showed mild inflammation and slight crypt changes, which corresponded to grade 1-2 pathological findings.CONCLUSION: We think that HA/CS used in radiation cystitis can be beneficial for radiation proctitis.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, radiation proctitis, Management, Damage, Oil

Kaynak

Ulusal Travma Ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi-Turkish Journal of Trauma & Emergency Surgery

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

29

Sayı

5

Künye