Design of radiolabeled gelatinase inhibitor peptide (99mTc-CLP) and evaluation in rats

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2014

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In malignant tissues, MMP-9 (gelatinase B, 92kDa type IV collagenase) and MMP-2 (gelatinase A, 72kDa type IV collagenase) are the most prevalent matrix metalloproteinases related to the tumor aggressiveness and metastatic potential. Since elevated levels of gelatinases are associated with poor prognosis in cancer patients, these enzymes are potential targets for tumor imaging to possibly predict metastases. In the present study, a cyclic decapeptide, CLP (Cys-Leu-Pro-Gly-His-Trp-Gly-Phe-Pro-Ser-Cys), was selected as a basic peptide because of its selective inhibitory activity toward gelatinases. The peptide was labelled with 99mTc with a radiolabelling efficiency of 94.6±4.1%. After determining the appropriate conditions for radiolabelling, a biodistribution study of radiolabelled peptide in Albino Wistar rats was done. According to biodistribution data, 99mTc-CLP showed high uptake in the lung, liver, uterus and spleen. The amount of normal tissue MMPs enzymes is known to be lower than a tumor tissue. In this connection, our findings show that matrix metalloproteinases inhibitory peptide which is CLP is labeled with 99mTc with high yield and radiolabeled peptide might be might be utilized for the imaging of gelatinase activity due to overexpression of MMP-2 and MMP-9 in tumor tissue. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Gelatinase, HWGF-containing peptide, Matrix metalloproteinases, Radiolabeled peptide

Kaynak

Applied Radiation and Isotopes

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

89

Sayı

Künye