Long-Term Follow-up Results of Renal Transplantation in Pediatric Patients With Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis: A Single-Center Experience
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2019
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Elsevier USA
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Introduction and Aim: Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS)is a common cause of end-stage renal disease in children. We analyzed the long-term outcome of pediatric patients with FSGS undergoing renal transplantation. The objective of the study is to report the experience of a single center and determine the incidence of recurrence, rejection, graft loss, and related risk factors. Materials and Method: This retrospective cohort study was performed between 1991 and 2018. Thirty patients with a pathologic diagnosis of primary FSGS were included in the study. The patients were diagnosed with FSGS according to histologic features in biopsies. Results: Twenty-one of the donors were deceased (70%)and 9 were alive (30%). FSGS recurred in only 2 patients. Graft loss occurred in 6 patients (20%). The causes of graft loss were chronic rejection in 4 patients and acute rejection in 2. Our graft survival rate was 100% at 1 year, 91% at 5 years, 80% at 10 years, 70% at 15 years, and 42% at 20 years. Five- and 10-year graft survival rates were 83% and 83% in living donors and 94% and 79% in deceased donors, respectively. According to Kaplan-Meier analysis, there was no statistically significant difference in terms of graft survival between living and deceased donors. Conclusion: This study, with its contribution to literature in terms of long follow-up of FSGS patients from childhood to adulthood, is important. However, further studies are required. © 2019 Elsevier Inc.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynak
Transplantation Proceedings
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Q3
Cilt
51
Sayı
4