Fumonisin B 1 and B 2 occurrence in dried fig fruits (Ficus carica L.) under Meander Valley's climatic conditions and relationship with fruit quality

dc.contributor.authorKosoglu I.
dc.contributor.authorAksoy U.
dc.contributor.authorPehlivan R.
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-27T08:33:28Z
dc.date.available2019-10-27T08:33:28Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.departmentEge Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractFusarium is the agent causing endosepsis (internal rot) in fig fruits and it is widespread in fig orchards in the Aegean region. This research was conducted to determine the natural occurrence of fumonisin B 1 (FB 1 ) and B 2 (FB 2 ) on dried fig fruits of Sarilop (syn. Calimyrna) variety which are mainly grown in the Big and Small Meander Basins in the Aegean region, representing 60% of world dried fig production. A total of 262 samples belonging to two quality classes, Class A and Class cull, were collected from 12 different locations during the two crop years in 2004 and 2005. The fumonisin detection method is based on extraction with methanol-acetonitrile-water, derivatization with o-phthaldehyde and quantification by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection. The mean concentrations of FB 1 and FB 2 in fumonisin-positive samples were 0.080 ± 0.047 µg g -1 and 0.055 ± 0.031 µg g -1 and ranged from LOD to 0.332 µg g -1 and from LOD to 0.198 µg g -1 , respectively. The incidence of fumonisins significantly differed between the two crop years. This difference can be attributed to the alteration in the rainfall regime from mid-May to mid-August (7.2 mm in 2004, 90.9 mm in 2005) and number of humid wind currents from a westerly direction (183 in 2004, 492 in 2005) from the end of July and mid-August that may have triggered a higher incidence of Fusarium spp. and thus fumonisin production. © 2011 Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC.en_US
dc.description.sponsorship105 O 302en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis project was partially supported by TUBITAK (105 O 302). The authors wish to thank the Erbeyli Fig Research Institute and Food Control Laboratory of Commodity Exchange of Aydın Province. --en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/19440049.2011.593190en_US
dc.identifier.endpage1577en_US
dc.identifier.issn1944-0049
dc.identifier.issue11en_US
dc.identifier.pmid21793684en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1569en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/19440049.2011.593190
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11454/26783
dc.identifier.volume28en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofFood Additives and Contaminants - Part A Chemistry, Analysis, Control, Exposure and Risk Assessmenten_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectclean-up - affinity columnsen_US
dc.subjectextractionen_US
dc.subjectfruiten_US
dc.subjectfumonisinsen_US
dc.subjectFusariumen_US
dc.subjectHPLCen_US
dc.subjectmethod validationen_US
dc.subjectmycotoxinsen_US
dc.titleFumonisin B 1 and B 2 occurrence in dried fig fruits (Ficus carica L.) under Meander Valley's climatic conditions and relationship with fruit qualityen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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