Potential neuroprotective effects of 2-hydroxypropyl-? cyclodextrin against amyloid ? (1-42)-induced neurotoxicity on the rat hippocampus
dc.authorid | Uyanikgil, Yigit/0000-0002-4016-0522 | |
dc.contributor.author | Yalcin, Ayfer | |
dc.contributor.author | Turunc, Ezgi | |
dc.contributor.author | Kaplan, Mehmet Mahsum | |
dc.contributor.author | Uyanikgil, Yigit | |
dc.contributor.author | Erzurumlu, Yalcin | |
dc.contributor.author | Gavini, Elisabetta | |
dc.contributor.author | Kanit, Lutfiye | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-08-31T07:49:47Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-08-31T07:49:47Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
dc.department | Ege Üniversitesi | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | The neurodegenerative mechanisms of Alzheimer's disease (AD) are not fully understood, but it is believed that amyloid beta (A beta) peptide causes oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and disrupts metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) signaling by interacting with cholesterol and caveolin-1 (Cav-1) in pathogenic lipid rafts. This study examined the effect of 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin (HP-CD) on cholesterol, oxidative stress (total oxidant status), neuroinflammation (TNF-alpha), and mGluR5 signaling molecules such as PKC beta 1, PKC beta 2, ERK1/2, CREB, BDNF, and NGF in A beta (1-42)-induced neurotoxicity. The Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into four groups: control (saline), A beta (1-42), HP-CD (100 mg/kg), and A beta (1-42) + HP-CD (100 mg/kg). All groups received bilateral stereotaxic injections of A beta (1-42) or saline into the hippocampus. After surgery, HP-CD was administered intraperitoneally (ip) for 7 days. Cholesterol, TNF-alpha, and TOS levels were measured in synaptosomes isolated from hippocampus tissue using spectrophotometry, fluorometry, and enzyme immunoassay, respectively. The gene expressions of Cav-1, mGluR5, PKC beta 1, PKC beta 2, ERK1/2, CREB, BDNF, and NGF in hippocampus tissue were evaluated using reverse transcription PCR after real-time PCR analysis. Treatment with A beta (1-42) significantly elevated cholesterol, TOS, TNF-alpha, Cav-1, PKC beta 2, and ERK1/2 levels. Additionally, mGluR5, CREB, and BDNF levels were shown to be lowered. HP-CD reduced cholesterol, TOS, and TNF-alpha levels while increasing mGluR5, CREB, and BDNF in response to A beta (1-42) treatment. These findings indicate that HP-CD may have neuroprotective activity due to the decreased levels of cholesterol, oxidative stress, and neuroinflammation, as well as upregulated levels of mGluR5, CREB, and BDNF. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | Office of Ege University Scientific Research Projects [12ECZ037, 18ECZ007] | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | This study was supported by the Office of Ege University Scientific Research Projects (12ECZ037 and 18ECZ007 to A.Y). | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1080/01480545.2024.2349951 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0148-0545 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1525-6014 | |
dc.identifier.pmid | 38726980 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85192706060 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q2 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1080/01480545.2024.2349951 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11454/105001 | |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:001217831100001 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wosquality | N/A | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | PubMed | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Taylor & Francis Ltd | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Drug and Chemical Toxicology | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | en_US |
dc.snmz | 20240831_U | en_US |
dc.subject | Neurotoxicity | en_US |
dc.subject | Neuroinflammation | en_US |
dc.subject | Oxidative Stress | en_US |
dc.subject | Gene Expression | en_US |
dc.subject | Neuroprotection | en_US |
dc.title | Potential neuroprotective effects of 2-hydroxypropyl-? cyclodextrin against amyloid ? (1-42)-induced neurotoxicity on the rat hippocampus | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |