Doğumevlerinde Riskli Gebelik Profili: İzmir İli Örneği
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2018
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Bu araştırma, hastanede yatarak bakım gereksinimleri karşılanan riskli gebelere yönelik hazırlanacak bakım protokollerine alt yapı oluşturmak üzere ağırlıklı olarak hangi riskli gebeliklerin hospitalize edildiğini belirlemek amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiş tanımlayıcı tipte bir araştırmadır. Yöntem: Araştırmaya İzmir ilinde yer alan iki doğumevinde riskli gebelik nedeniyle yatan 261 gebe dahil edilmiştir. Gebelerin sosyodemografik özellikleri ile risk profilleri sayı ve yüzde dağılımları ile verilmiştir. Bulgular: Araştırma kapsamına alınan gebelerin %27,6’sı 20-24 yaş arasında %37,5’i ise ilkokul mezunudur. Gebelerin toplam gebelik sayısı ortalaması 2,18±1,48, gebelik haftası ortalaması 28,91±9,28 olarak bulunmuştur. Gebelerin hospitalizasyon endikasyonları %32,2 erken doğum tehdidi, %9,1 gestasyonel diyabetes mellitus, %7,3 olarak da abortus imminens olarak saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Riskli bir gebede hospitalizasyon, riskin anne ve fetüs üzerinde yarattığı olumsuz etkilere göre değişmektedir. Gebelikte görülen risk durumları ayrı ayrı incelenerek her risk durumu için spesifik bakım protokolleri geliştirilmelidir.
Objective: This research is a descriptive study that has been realized for the purpose of formulating a background for health care maintenance protocols that will be prepared to meet the maintenance requirements of risky hospitalized pregnants and to determine the risky pregnancies that should be hospitalized. Methods: A total of 261 pregnants hospitalized in two maternity hospitals in İzmir because of risky pregnancies were included in the study. Socio-demographic characteristics of the pregnants with their risk profiles have been supplied along with distribution of their percentages and counts. Results: the 27.6% of the pregnants who were included in the research were between 20-24 years of age and 37.5% were primary school graduates. It has been determined that the mean total number of pregnancies per pregnant woman was 2.18±1.48 and they gave birth at a mean 28.91±9.28 gestational weeks. the indications for hospitalization threat of premature birth in 32.2%, gestational diabetes mellitus in 9.1% and abortus imminence in 7.3% of the pregnants. Conclusion: the hospitalization for a risky pregnant varies according to the negative effect of the relevant risk on the mother and fetus. the risky situations during pregnancy should be examined individually and specific maintenance protocols for each risky situation must be developed.
Objective: This research is a descriptive study that has been realized for the purpose of formulating a background for health care maintenance protocols that will be prepared to meet the maintenance requirements of risky hospitalized pregnants and to determine the risky pregnancies that should be hospitalized. Methods: A total of 261 pregnants hospitalized in two maternity hospitals in İzmir because of risky pregnancies were included in the study. Socio-demographic characteristics of the pregnants with their risk profiles have been supplied along with distribution of their percentages and counts. Results: the 27.6% of the pregnants who were included in the research were between 20-24 years of age and 37.5% were primary school graduates. It has been determined that the mean total number of pregnancies per pregnant woman was 2.18±1.48 and they gave birth at a mean 28.91±9.28 gestational weeks. the indications for hospitalization threat of premature birth in 32.2%, gestational diabetes mellitus in 9.1% and abortus imminence in 7.3% of the pregnants. Conclusion: the hospitalization for a risky pregnant varies according to the negative effect of the relevant risk on the mother and fetus. the risky situations during pregnancy should be examined individually and specific maintenance protocols for each risky situation must be developed.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Sağlık Bilimleri ve Hizmetleri, Sağlık Politikaları ve Hizmetleri, Hemşirelik
Kaynak
Journal of Academic Research in Nursing
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
4
Sayı
1
