The head stabilization reflex by stimulation of accessory nerve
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
1999
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Elsevier Science Bv
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
The head stabilization reflex (HSR) was described by a new technique of stimulating the accessory nerve and then the reflex muscle responses' were recorded electromyographically from the contralateral sternocleidomastoid muscle. Thirty-two normal control subjects and 22 patients with various neurological disorders were studied. The HSR obtained from the contralateral sternocleidomastoid muscle was very stable with a mean latency of about 45 ms and was regularly obtained by the supramaximal stimulation of the ipsilateral accessory nerve from the normal subjects. The HSR was absent in 9 out 11 patients with cerebellar syndrome. The HSR seemed to be a oligo-polysynaptic/plurosegmental reflex under the strong control of the cerebellum. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
head stabilization reflex, sternocleidomastoid muscle, accessory nerve, cerebellum
Kaynak
Journal of the Neurological Sciences
WoS Q Değeri
Q3
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
167
Sayı
1