The head stabilization reflex by stimulation of accessory nerve

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

1999

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Science Bv

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The head stabilization reflex (HSR) was described by a new technique of stimulating the accessory nerve and then the reflex muscle responses' were recorded electromyographically from the contralateral sternocleidomastoid muscle. Thirty-two normal control subjects and 22 patients with various neurological disorders were studied. The HSR obtained from the contralateral sternocleidomastoid muscle was very stable with a mean latency of about 45 ms and was regularly obtained by the supramaximal stimulation of the ipsilateral accessory nerve from the normal subjects. The HSR was absent in 9 out 11 patients with cerebellar syndrome. The HSR seemed to be a oligo-polysynaptic/plurosegmental reflex under the strong control of the cerebellum. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

head stabilization reflex, sternocleidomastoid muscle, accessory nerve, cerebellum

Kaynak

Journal of the Neurological Sciences

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

167

Sayı

1

Künye