Creation of 3-Dimensional Life Size: Patient-Specific C1 Fracture Models for Screw Fixation

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2018

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Science Inc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

BACKGROUND: Transarticular screw fixation has fatal complications such as vertebral artery (VA), carotid artery, and spinal cord injuries. The landmarks for deciding the entry point for C1 lateral mass screws were clarified by using life-size 3-dimensional (3D) patient-specific spine models. METHODS: This study included a total of 10 patients with Cl fractures. Dual-energy computed tomography (CT) scan data from Cl pre- and postscrewing were modified into 3D patient-specific life-size cervical spine models. The detailed information, such as bony and vascular elements, of 13 separate parameters of Cl was used as an intra-operative reference. RESULTS: 3D patient-specific models were created preoperatively with the fracture and postoperatively with the screwed vertebrae. After CT scans of the models were measured, the life-size patient-specific models were proven to be individualized. 3D models assisted in determining the fracture locations, pedicle sizes, and positions of the VA. The range of the measurements for ideal point of entry reveals the need for patient-specific intervention was required, CONCLUSIONS: 3D models were used in surgical planning maximizing the possibility of ideal screw position and providing individualized information concerning cervical spinal anatomy, The individualized 3D printing screw insertion template was user-friendly, of moderate cost, and it enabled a radiation-free cervical screw insertion.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

3D neuroanatomical model, Individualized screw insertion, Patient-specific model, Transarticular screw fixation, Vertebral artery

Kaynak

World Neurosurgery

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

114

Sayı

Künye