An Examination of the Relationships Between Psychobiological Model of Personality and Cognitive Theory in Patients Diagnosed with Major Depression and Healthy Individuals

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dc.contributor.authorGokdag, Ceren
dc.contributor.authorArkar, Haluk
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-27T11:23:52Z
dc.date.available2019-10-27T11:23:52Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.departmentEge Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractObjective: This study aimed to investigate relationships among temperament-character traits, dysfunctional attitudes and automatic thoughts, and compare with patient group with diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and healthy control group in terms of these variables. Method: 127 patients with a diagnosis of major depressive disorder and 128 healthy subjects participated voluntarily in the study. The Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI), the Dysfunctional Attitude Scale (DAS), Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire (ATQ), and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) were administered to participants. Results: It was seen that the patient group had higher harm avoidance and lower self-directedness, cooperativeness and persistence. Moreover, it was seen that the persons in the patient group had more dysfunctional attitudes and automatic thoughts related to depression, comparing to the control group. In addition, according to results of the multiple mediating variables analysis, dysfunctional attitudes and automatic thoughts are fully mediated in relationship between among harm avoidance and self-directedness and depression. Conclusion: This study shows that the cognitive theory and psychobiological personality model may be used together for explaining depression. Accordingly, it can be said that harm avoidance and self-directedness were the risk factors for depression. Based upon the results of the research, it can be made works for preventing depression. Moreover, the effectiveness of cognitive psychotherapy intended to depressive people can be increased by taking these temperament and character traits into consideration.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5080/u12300en_US
dc.identifier.endpage265en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-2163
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.pmid28046195en_US
dc.identifier.startpage257en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5080/u12300
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11454/33217
dc.identifier.volume27en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000390323600005en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isotren_US
dc.publisherTurkiye Sinir Ve Ruh Sagligi Dernegien_US
dc.relation.ispartofTurk Psikiyatri Dergisien_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectMajor depressive disorderen_US
dc.subjectdepressionen_US
dc.subjecttemperamenten_US
dc.subjectcharacteren_US
dc.subjectcognitive therapyen_US
dc.subjectcognitive behavioral therapyen_US
dc.titleAn Examination of the Relationships Between Psychobiological Model of Personality and Cognitive Theory in Patients Diagnosed with Major Depression and Healthy Individualsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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