Blood levels of leukotrienes ( LTC4, D4, E4, B4 ) and synthesis of leukotriene B4 by peripheral leukocytes in children with acute A and B hepatitis

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

1999

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Leukotrienes (LTs) are cell-membrane derived lipid inflammatory mediators, synthesized and eliminated by the liver. LTs have effects on liver cells in some pathological conditions. In this study, we measured plasma endogenous and liberated leukotriene (LT) concentration in peripheral blood leukocytes stimulated in vitro by the calcium ionophore (CaA23187) and platelet-activating factor (PAF). Production of LTs was measured in type A (n=37) and type B (n=10) acute hepatitis patients and control subjects (n=10). LTs levels were measured by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and radioimmunoassay (RIA). The concentration of LTB<sub>4</sub> measured in plasma and stimulated peripheral blood leukocyte supernatants of children with hepatitis A infection was found to be statistically elevated and in positive correlation with serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels. In plasma samples of hepatitis B patients, LTC<sub>4</sub> and LTE<sub>4</sub> were measured in significantly elevated concentrations. These results suggest that LTB<sub>4</sub> may be a critical mediator of hepatitis A virus-induced hepatocellular injury.
Leukotrienes (LTs) are cell-membrane derived lipid inflammatory mediators, synthesized and eliminated by the liver. LTs have effects on liver cells in some pathological conditions. In this study, we measured plasma endogenous and liberated leukotriene (LT) concentration in peripheral blood leukocytes stimulated in vitro by the calcium ionophore (CaA23187) and platelet-activating factor (PAF). Production of LTs was measured in type A (n=37) and type B (n=10) acute hepatitis patients and control subjects (n=10). LTs levels were measured by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and radioimmunoassay (RIA). The concentration of LTB<sub>4</sub> measured in plasma and stimulated peripheral blood leukocyte supernatants of children with hepatitis A infection was found to be statistically elevated and in positive correlation with serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels. In plasma samples of hepatitis B patients, LTC<sub>4</sub> and LTE<sub>4</sub> were measured in significantly elevated concentrations. These results suggest that LTB<sub>4</sub> may be a critical mediator of hepatitis A virus-induced hepatocellular injury.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Pediatri

Kaynak

Turkish Journal of Pediatrics

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

41

Sayı

4

Künye