The effect of interferon therapy on erythrocyte membrane Na+,K+ ATP activity in patients with chronic hepatitis B and C virus infections
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
1998
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Academic Press Aust
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
In order to evaluate the effect of alpha interferon on erythrocyte membrane Na-,K- ATPase (EC 3.6. 1.37) activity, 10 patients with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and 8 patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection were investigated. Erythrocyte membrane Na+,K+ ATPase activity was determined in controls and in patients with HBV and HCV infection. Na+, K+ ATPase activity was significantly less in untreated patients with (HBV) infection (n = 20; 0.134 +/- 0.073 mu mol of phosphate produced per milligram of protein per hour) and (HCV) infection (n = 11; 0.44 +/- 0.049) when compared to the controls (n = 10; 0.219 +/- 0.055). Among these subjects patients were treated with interferon and following treatment, significant elevation of Na+, K+ ATPase activity was seen in patients with HCV (n = 8; 0.183 +/- 0.044; P = 0.049) and HBV (n = 10, 0.213 +/- 0.095, P = 0.0069) infections when compared with the pre-treatment values (n = 8; 0.152 +/- 0.050) and (n = 10, 0.131 +/- 0.083), respectively. Normalization of serum alanin amino transferase levels (ALT) at treatment cessation was seen in 8 of 10 (%80) HBV infected patients of whom 2 of 8 (%25) had sustained ALT responses within three months after the end of treatment. In HCV infected patients 1 of 8 (%12.5) had sustained response following treatment. At the end of treatment, although Na+, K+ ATPase was restored in both of the patients groups, relative changes in enzyme activity in relation to relative reduction in ALT levels as a response to IFN therapy were not correlated.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
erythrocyte membrane, interferon therapy, hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus
Kaynak
Biochemistry and Molecular Biology International
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
N/A
Cilt
45
Sayı
6