A machine learning approach to predict foot care self-management in older adults with diabetes

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

BMC

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

BackgroundFoot care self-management is underutilized in older adults and diabetic foot ulcers are more common in older adults. It is important to identify predictors of foot care self-management in older adults with diabetes in order to identify and support vulnerable groups. This study aimed to identify predictors of foot care self-management in older adults with diabetes using a machine learning approach.MethodThis cross-sectional study was conducted between November 2023 and February 2024. The data were collected in the endocrinology and metabolic diseases departments of three hospitals in Turkey. Patient identification form and the Foot Care Scale for Older Diabetics (FCS-OD) were used for data collection. Gradient boosting algorithms were used to predict the variable importance. Three machine learning algorithms were used in the study: XGBoost, LightGBM and Random Forest. The algorithms were used to predict patients with a score below or above the mean FCS-OD score.ResultsXGBoost had the best performance (AUC: 0.7469). The common predictors of the models were age (0.0534), gender (0.0038), perceived health status (0.0218), and treatment regimen (0.0027). The XGBoost model, which had the highest AUC value, also identified income level (0.0055) and A1c (0.0020) as predictors of the FCS-OD score.ConclusionThe study identified age, gender, perceived health status, treatment regimen, income level and A1c as predictors of foot care self-management in older adults with diabetes. Attention should be given to improving foot care self-management among this vulnerable group.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Foot care, Older adults, Self-management, Machine learning, Diabetes

Kaynak

Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

16

Sayı

1

Künye

Ozgur, S., Mum, S., Benzer, H., Toran, M. K., & Toygar, I. (2024). A machine learning approach to predict foot care self-management in older adults with diabetes. Diabetology and Metabolic Syndrome, 16(1), 244-9.