MODELING AND OPTIMIZATION OF ULTRASOUND ASSISTED EXTRACTION PARAMETERS USING RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY FOR WATER SOLUBLE POLYSACCHARIDE EXTRACTION FROM HAZELNUT SKIN
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2017
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Wiley
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
The aim of this study is to evaluate optimum process conditions for water soluble polysaccharides (WSP) of plant waste materials such as hazelnut skin by using response surface methodologies (RSM). Polysaccharides from hazelnut skin were extracted by means of probe type sonication system using distilled water as a solvent with several sonication time, temperature and amplitude. Response surface models were applied by both Box-Behnken Design (BBD) and Central-Composite Design (CCD) for determining optimal condition which satisfies both maximizing polysaccharide yield and minimizing applied energy for sonication. Results showed that both BBD and CCD models represented the system with high regression coefficient (R-2>0.95) and optimum conditions are 16.15min, 45C, 50.29% amplitude with 0.733 desirability, 15.97min, 45C, 47.27% amplitude with 0.712 desirability, respectively, for designs. Results of given conditions are 1.74% yield and 78.75 kJ consumption for BBD and 1.64% yield and 71.68 kJ for CCD. These results were validated by comparing experimental results at 15min, 45C, 50% amplitude. As a consequence, it was observed that selected statistical models represent the system with a high accuracy and associating scores of each optimal condition is close enough to experimental results.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynak
Journal of Food Processing and Preservation
WoS Q Değeri
Q3
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
41
Sayı
2