Glass–ceramics bonding in geriatric patients: comparison with young teeth

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2017

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Blackwell Munksgaard

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Objective: The aim of the study was to assess whether in geriatric patients, the shear bond strength (SBS) of glass–ceramics differed when compared to young controls. Background: In the need of aesthetic restorations for geriatric patients, reliable bonding of glass–ceramics should be accomplished; however, glass–ceramics bonding on aged tooth structures is still unclear. Materials and methods: Sixty extracted molars from young and geriatric patients [18–25 (Y), and 65–80 (O)] were cut buccolingually to prepare enamel (E) and dentin (D) surfaces. Both surfaces were randomly divided into three groups according to the resin cements: Variolink II (V); Superbond (S); and Clearfil Esthetic Cement (C) (n = 10). Disc-shaped glass–ceramics (IPS E-max Press) (n = 120) were prepared. Specimens were bonded and subjected to thermocycling. SBS test was performed using a universal testing machine (0.5 mm/min). After debonding, the surfaces were examined using stereomicroscope and scanning electron microscope. Data were statistically analysed with Kolmogorov–Smirnov, Levene, anova and Bonferroni tests (p = 0.05). Results: There were no significant differences between the old and young teeth surfaces. V showed the highest SBS [MPa(SD)] on both enamel and dentin [36.7 (6.5) (YE), 23.2 (13.2) (YD), 32.1 (16.2) (OE), 25.5 (8.6) (OD), respectively]. Significant differences were observed between resin cements (p < 0.05). The failure types were 43% adhesive between tooth and cement, 48% mix, 9% adhesive between cement and ceramic, regardless of cement type. Conclusion: In geriatric patients, the shear bond strength of glass–ceramics did not differ when compared to that of young controls. On the dentin surface, etch–rinse resin cements appear to be more appropriate for glass–ceramics bonding. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons A/S and The Gerodontology Association. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

adhesive, ageing, bonding, glass–ceramics, resin cements

Kaynak

Gerodontology

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

34

Sayı

1

Künye