Adıyaman ilinde farklı dikim sıklıklarının sun-cured virginia tütününün verim verim komponentleri ve bazı kalite özellikleri üzerine etkisi
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2022
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Ege Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu çalışma, 2021 yılında Adıyaman ili Kahta ilçesinde tütün vegetasyon döneminde bir üretici tarlasında yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada farklı dikim sıklıklarının sun-cured virginia tütün çeşidinin verim ve verim komponentleri ile ekspertiz ve bazı kimyasal özelliklerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Tesadüf blokları deneme desenine göre 3 tekerrürlü olarak yürütülen çalışmada, 111x38, 100x40, 100x35, 90x40, 80x40, 90x35 ve 80x35 cm olmak üzere 7 dikim normu uygulanmıştır. Bitki boyu (cm), yaprak sayısı (adet/bitki), yaprak eni (cm), yaprak boyu (cm), çiçeklenme gün sayısı, verim (kg/da), ekspertiz kalitesi, toplam alkaloid (nikotin) (%) ve toplam indirgen şeker (%) gibi özellikler incelenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, yöre sun-cured virginia tütün tarımı için uygun olduğu; Verim ve verim komponentleri göz önüne alındığında 110x38 cm; kimyasal ve ekspertiz kalitesi ön planda tutulduğunda ise 90x40 cm dikim normunun uygulanması önerilebileceği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Anahtar kelimeler: Sun-cured virginia, dikim sıklığı, verim, kalite
This study was carried out in a farmer field during the tobacco vegetation period in Kahta district of Adıyaman province in 2021. In this research, it was aimed to determine the yield and yield components, expertise and some chemical properties of sun-cured virginia tobacco variety of different planting densities. Experimental design was Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications. In the trial, 7 different planting methods 111x38, 100x40, 100x35, 90x40, 80x40, 90x35 ve 80x35 cm were applied. Plant height (cm), number of the leaves (per/plant), leaf width (cm), leaf length (cm), number of the flowering days, yield (kg/da), visual quality, total alkaloid (nicotine) (%) and total reducing sugar (%) were investigated. According to the results obtained, it was concluded that the region is suitable for sun-cured virginia tobacco cultivation; when yield and yield components are considered, 110x38 cm planting norm and when chemical and expertise quality are prioritized, 90x40 cm planting norm can be recommended. Keywords: Sun-cured virginia, planting density, yield, quality
This study was carried out in a farmer field during the tobacco vegetation period in Kahta district of Adıyaman province in 2021. In this research, it was aimed to determine the yield and yield components, expertise and some chemical properties of sun-cured virginia tobacco variety of different planting densities. Experimental design was Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications. In the trial, 7 different planting methods 111x38, 100x40, 100x35, 90x40, 80x40, 90x35 ve 80x35 cm were applied. Plant height (cm), number of the leaves (per/plant), leaf width (cm), leaf length (cm), number of the flowering days, yield (kg/da), visual quality, total alkaloid (nicotine) (%) and total reducing sugar (%) were investigated. According to the results obtained, it was concluded that the region is suitable for sun-cured virginia tobacco cultivation; when yield and yield components are considered, 110x38 cm planting norm and when chemical and expertise quality are prioritized, 90x40 cm planting norm can be recommended. Keywords: Sun-cured virginia, planting density, yield, quality
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Ziraat, Agriculture
