Evaluation of Ex-PRESS mini glaucoma shunt implantation with preoperative intracameral bevacizumab injection in refractory neovascular glaucoma
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2016
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Wichtig Publishing
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Ex-PRESS mini glaucoma shunt implantation with preoperative intracameral bevacizumab injection in eyes with refractory neovascular glaucoma. Methods: A retrospective chart review of patients with medically uncontrolled neovascular glaucoma who had received 50-mu L intracameral bevacizumab (1.25 mg) before undergoing Ex-PRESS mini glaucoma shunt implantation was performed. Success was defined as a postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) between 5 and 21 mm Hg without (complete success) or with or without (qualified success) glaucoma medications and no additional glaucoma surgery, or loss of light perception. Results: In total, 33 eyes of 33 patients (15 female, 18 male) were enrolled in the study. The mean age of the study population was 61.2 years (range 36-78). The mean IOP decreased from 41.0 mm Hg (range 24-72) to 17.6 mm Hg (range 8-28) over a mean follow-up of 20.9 months (range 6-60) (p<0.001; Wilcoxon signed-rank test). Complete and qualified success rates were 36.4% and 66.7%, respectively. The average number of antiglaucoma medications decreased from 3.5 (range 2-4) preoperatively to 1.8 (range 1-4) postoperatively (p<0.001; Wilcoxon signed rank test). In 81.8% of cases, the decrease in IOP was 30% or more postoperatively. Conclusions: Ex-PRESS mini glaucoma shunt implantation with preoperative bevacizumab injection may be an effective alternative procedure for refractory neovascular glaucoma.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Intracameral, Bevacizumab, Ex-PRESS shunt implantation, Neovascular glaucoma
Kaynak
European Journal of Ophthalmology
WoS Q Değeri
Q3
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
26
Sayı
6