Evaluation of Ex-PRESS mini glaucoma shunt implantation with preoperative intracameral bevacizumab injection in refractory neovascular glaucoma

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2016

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Wichtig Publishing

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Ex-PRESS mini glaucoma shunt implantation with preoperative intracameral bevacizumab injection in eyes with refractory neovascular glaucoma. Methods: A retrospective chart review of patients with medically uncontrolled neovascular glaucoma who had received 50-mu L intracameral bevacizumab (1.25 mg) before undergoing Ex-PRESS mini glaucoma shunt implantation was performed. Success was defined as a postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) between 5 and 21 mm Hg without (complete success) or with or without (qualified success) glaucoma medications and no additional glaucoma surgery, or loss of light perception. Results: In total, 33 eyes of 33 patients (15 female, 18 male) were enrolled in the study. The mean age of the study population was 61.2 years (range 36-78). The mean IOP decreased from 41.0 mm Hg (range 24-72) to 17.6 mm Hg (range 8-28) over a mean follow-up of 20.9 months (range 6-60) (p<0.001; Wilcoxon signed-rank test). Complete and qualified success rates were 36.4% and 66.7%, respectively. The average number of antiglaucoma medications decreased from 3.5 (range 2-4) preoperatively to 1.8 (range 1-4) postoperatively (p<0.001; Wilcoxon signed rank test). In 81.8% of cases, the decrease in IOP was 30% or more postoperatively. Conclusions: Ex-PRESS mini glaucoma shunt implantation with preoperative bevacizumab injection may be an effective alternative procedure for refractory neovascular glaucoma.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Intracameral, Bevacizumab, Ex-PRESS shunt implantation, Neovascular glaucoma

Kaynak

European Journal of Ophthalmology

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

26

Sayı

6

Künye