Renal-Allograft Rejection - the Temporal Relationship and Predictive Value of Plasma Tnf(Alpha-And-Beta), Ifn-Gamma and Soluble Icam-1

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

1995

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Springer Verlag

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Recently, close interactions have been described between the tumour necrosis factors alpha and beta (TNF-alpha and beta), interferon-gamma (INF-gamma) and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) in T-cell mediated immune activation. During the process of renal graft rejection, the properties of these cytokines to act as powerful stimulators of macrophages, to upregulate class II MHC expression and to stabilise cell-to-cell binding make them of great potential interest. The aim of the present study was to determine the plasma levels of each cytokine and soluble ICAM-1 in 16 renal allograft recipients. We examined plasmas of patients for the first 2 weeks after transplantation and correlated results with the clinical pattern of rejection. Our data suggest an immunopathologic involvement of TNF-alpha, TNF-beta and slCAM-1 in renal allograft rejection and showed that there was a significant elevation in plasma concentrations of these parameters 2 or 3 days prior to the diagnosis of clinical rejection. Rises in INF-gamma did not appear to be significant with regard to rejection as very high levels were found in patients showing no evidence of clinical rejection.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

REJECTION, KIDNEY, CYTOKINES, KIDNEY, REJECTION, CYTOKINES, CYTOKINES, REJECTION, KIDNEY

Kaynak

Transplant International

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

8

Sayı

1

Künye