Pain intensity, spine structure, and body composition in patients with acute discogenic lumbar radiculopathy

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Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Objective: This study aimed to compare the pain intensity, spine structure, and body composition according to functional disability levels in patients with acute discogenic lumbar radiculopathy (DLR). Methods: A total of 118 women (n = 83) and men (n = 35) patients with acute DLR (mean age: 51.87 +/- 13.38 years) were included in the study. The function ability was measured with the Oswestry Disability Index, pain intensity was measured with the Visual Analogue Scale, spine structure was measured with the Spinal Mouse (R) device, and body composition was measured with the Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis System. Results: Patients with mild functional disability levels had significantly lower activity (p<.001) and night pain intensity (p = 0.001) than patients with moderate, severe, and completely functional disability levels, and patients with completely functional disability levels had significantly higher rest pain intensity (p = 0.005) than patients with mild, moderate, and severe functional disability levels. Patients with mild functional disability levels had significantly better spine check scores (p = 0.001), posture (p = 0.005), and mobility (p = 0.003) than patients with moderate, severe, and completely functional disability levels. Patients with mild functional disability levels had significantly lower fat percentage (p = 0.032), and higher basal metabolic rate (p = 0.024) than patients with moderate, severe, and completely functional disability levels. Conclusion: Pain intensity, spinal structure, and body composition of acute DLR patients differ greatly according to their functional disability levels. Although it is known that the level of functional disability of patients is a result of the severity or prognosis of the disease, performing different treatment methods aimed at decreasing the functional disability level of patients by health professionals may be important in terms of coping with the disease.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Low Back Pain, Posture, Disability Evaluation, Body Composition

Kaynak

Musculoskeletal Science and Practice

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

73

Sayı

Künye