Assessment of Cervical Cancer Risk in Women between 15 and 49 Years of Age: Case of Izmir

dc.contributor.authorSogukpinar, Neriman
dc.contributor.authorSaydam, Birsen Karaca
dc.contributor.authorCan, Hafize Ozturk
dc.contributor.authorHadimli, Aytul
dc.contributor.authorBozkurt, Ozlem Demirel
dc.contributor.authorYucel, Ummahan
dc.contributor.authorKocak, Yeliz Cakir
dc.contributor.authorAkmese, Zehra Baykal
dc.contributor.authorDemir, Dogan
dc.contributor.authorCeber, Esin
dc.contributor.authorOzenturk, Gulsun
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-27T21:43:11Z
dc.date.available2019-10-27T21:43:11Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.departmentEge Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: The aim of the study was to determine risk factors for cervical cancer for women in Izmir. Methods: This cross-sectional, descriptive field covered a population of 4319 women of reproductive age (15-49) (household registration in the Mukhtar's office-2007). A total of 1,637 women were included in the sample given a four-part questionnaire through face-to-face interview by visiting the women in their homes in order to determine socio-demographic factors, obstetric history, genital hygiene and the use of family planning methods. In addition, during the data collection process, the women were given group training in order to raise awareness of cervical cancer. The number and percentage distributions of the data were calculated. Results: While the average age of the women was 31.9 +/- 9.77 (Min: 15.00-Max: 49.00), education level of 43.4% of them was elementary school only. It was determined that 70.3% of the women experienced at least one pregnancy, 71.0% had vaginal delivery and 75.9% used a contraceptive method. In the study it was determined that among the cervical cancer related risks vaginal delivery, vaginal lavage and having three or more pregnancies had the highest rates, while having sexual intercourse before 16 years of age and having more than one sexual partner constituted lower rates. The rate of the women who stated not having a smear in the last three years was 82.4%. Conclusions: Considering the case in terms of having Pap smear test, women's awareness on the risk factors and early diagnosis of cervical cancer was found to be low. Due to this reason, awareness of women has to be raised through education.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipMunicipality of Bornova, Kizilay Neighborhood Mukhtar's OfficeBelediyeleren_US
dc.description.sponsorshipWe would like to give special thanks to Ege University Charity Board Chairman Prof. Dr. Refet Saygili. Municipality of Bornova, Kizilay Neighborhood Mukhtar's Office and the interviewers who supported this research which was planned to provide benefits to the people in Bornova within the scope of the University of the People Programme that was given a start during the time of Rector Ulku Bayindir (2000-2008). Also the food, transportation and other expenses of the pollsters were met from the project.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.7314/APJCP.2013.14.3.2119en_US
dc.identifier.endpage2125en_US
dc.identifier.issn1513-7368
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.pmid23679329en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage2119en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.7314/APJCP.2013.14.3.2119
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11454/47040
dc.identifier.volume14en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000319985400091en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAsian Pacific Organization Cancer Preventionen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAsian Pacific Journal of Cancer Preventionen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectCervical canceren_US
dc.subjectcervical cancer risk factorsen_US
dc.subjectpap smearen_US
dc.subjectearly diagnosisen_US
dc.subjectIzmir, Turkeyen_US
dc.titleAssessment of Cervical Cancer Risk in Women between 15 and 49 Years of Age: Case of Izmiren_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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