Comparison of the effects of microwave and spark plasma sintering on the electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties of Cu-LaB_6 nanocomposites

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Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

The effects of lanthanum hexaboride $(LaB_6)$ nano-particles on the electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties of copper-based nanocomposites (Cu-LaB6) produced using microwave sintering (MS) and spark plasma sintering (SPS) processes were investigated in this study. Nano LaB6 particles reduced the electrical conductivity of Cu matrix nanocomposites produced via MS and SPS by 20% and 13%, respectively. $Cu-LaB|6$ nanocomposites had lower thermal conductivity than unreinforced Cu. The electrical and thermal conductivities of the $Cu-LaB|6$ nanocomposite produced by the SPS process were higher than those of the $Cu-LaB_6$ nanocomposite produced by the MS process. An equation that takes particle volume ratio and porosity into account was developed to predict the thermal conductivity of nanocomposites from their electrical conductivity. The calculated thermal conductivity values for $Cu-LaB_6$ nanocomposites were very close to the experimental results. $Cu-LaB_6$ nanocomposites had much higher hardness and compressive strength by 49% and 38%, respectively, compared to those of unreinforced Cu. The hardness and compressive strength of the Cu-LaB6 nanocomposite produced by SPS were higher than those of the Cu-LaB6 nanocomposite manufactured via MS. Although nano LaB6 reinforcement particles reduced the electrical and thermal conductivities of Cu, $Cu-LaB_6$ nanocomposite having high hardness and compressive strength were produced by combining the positive influences of nano $LaB_6$reinforcement particles and the SPS process.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Copper, Electrical and thermal conductivity, Microwave sintering, Nanocomposite, $Nano-LaB_6$, Spark plasma sintering Bakır, Elektriksel ve ısıl iletkenlik, Mikrodalga sinterleme, Nanokompozit, $Nano-LaB_6$, Kıvılcım plazma sinterleme

Kaynak

Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

11

Sayı

4

Künye