CAR T Cells: Cancer Cell Surface Receptors Are the Target for Cancer Therapy

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Tabriz Univ Medical Sciences & Health Services

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Immunotherapy has become a prominent strategy for the treatment of cancer. A method that improves the immune system's ability to attack a tumor (Enhances antigen binding). Targeted killing of malignant cells by adoptive transfer of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells is a promising immunotherapy technique in the treatment of cancers. For this purpose, the patient's immune cells, with genetic engineering aid, are loaded with chimeric receptors that have particular antigen binding and activate cytotoxic T lymphocytes. That increases the effectiveness of immune cells and destroying cancer cells. This review discusses the basic structure and function of CAR-T cells and how antigenic targets are identified to treat different cancers and address the disadvantages of this treatment for cancer.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

CAR-T cell, Immunotherapy, Surface receptors, Tumor microenvironment, Chimeric-Antigen-Receptor, Acute Myeloid-Leukemia, Antitumor-Activity, Stem-Cells, Cd19 Car, Immunotherapy, Mesothelin, Chemotherapy, Malignancies, Persistence

Kaynak

Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

12

Sayı

3

Künye