Prevalence of allergic diseases in Izmir Province, Turkey

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2014

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Wiley-Blackwell

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Background The aim of the present study is to determine the prevalence of allergic diseases and related risk factors in Izmir, Turkey, and to assess the positive immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels against common allergens. Methods The questionnaires were completed via face-to-face interview with a total of 2937 individuals. Specific IgE was studied in the serum samples by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). This cross-sectional population-based study comprised adolescents over the age of 15 years and adults of Izmir province. Results In Izmir, the prevalence of self-reported allergy was 35.5%. Allergy was statistically significantly more common in females, university graduates, in those with high income, with family history for allergy, aged 40-49 years, those living in a flat, keeping pet(s), and in those using central heating. The prevalence of atopy according to the serum IgE levels (Class 3 with any of 3 IgEs) was found 1.6%. Conclusion In conclusion, the prevalence of atopy was found lower in Izmir as compared to the results of other studies.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

IgE, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, urticaria, epidemiology, allergic asthma

Kaynak

International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

4

Sayı

3

Künye