Racial differences in systemic sclerosis disease presentation: A European Scleroderma Trials and Research group study
dc.authorscopusid | 56201755200 | |
dc.authorscopusid | 7004118459 | |
dc.authorscopusid | 55683664900 | |
dc.authorscopusid | 24173610000 | |
dc.authorscopusid | 35377410100 | |
dc.authorscopusid | 7003811242 | |
dc.authorscopusid | 7102929864 | |
dc.contributor.author | Jaeger V.K. | |
dc.contributor.author | Tikly M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Xu D. | |
dc.contributor.author | Siegert E. | |
dc.contributor.author | Hachulla E. | |
dc.contributor.author | Airò P. | |
dc.contributor.author | Valentini G. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-01-12T20:23:12Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-01-12T20:23:12Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
dc.department | N/A/Department | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Racial factors play a significant role in SSc. We evaluated differences in SSc presentations between white patients (WP), Asian patients (AP) and black patients (BP) and analysed the effects of geographical locations. Methods: SSc characteristics of patients from the EUSTAR cohort were cross-sectionally compared across racial groups using survival and multiple logistic regression analyses. Results: The study included 9162 WP, 341 AP and 181 BP. AP developed the first non-RP feature faster than WP but slower than BP. AP were less frequently anti-centromere (ACA; odds ratio (OR) = 0.4, P < 0.001) and more frequently anti-topoisomerase-I autoantibodies (ATA) positive (OR = 1.2, P = 0.068), while BP were less likely to be ACA and ATA positive than were WP [OR(ACA) = 0.3, P < 0.001; OR(ATA) = 0.5, P = 0.020]. AP had less often (OR = 0.7, P = 0.06) and BP more often (OR = 2.7, P < 0.001) diffuse skin involvement than had WP. AP and BP were more likely to have pulmonary hypertension [OR(AP) = 2.6, P < 0.001; OR(BP) = 2.7, P = 0.03 vs WP] and a reduced forced vital capacity [OR(AP) = 2.5, P < 0.001; OR(BP) = 2.4, P < 0.004] than were WP. AP more often had an impaired diffusing capacity of the lung than had BP and WP [OR(AP vs BP) = 1.9, P = 0.038; OR(AP vs WP) = 2.4, P < 0.001]. After RP onset, AP and BP had a higher hazard to die than had WP [hazard ratio (HR) (AP) = 1.6, P = 0.011; HR(BP) = 2.1, P < 0.001]. Conclusion: Compared with WP, and mostly independent of geographical location, AP have a faster and earlier disease onset with high prevalences of ATA, pulmonary hypertension and forced vital capacity impairment and higher mortality. BP had the fastest disease onset, a high prevalence of diffuse skin involvement and nominally the highest mortality. © 2019 The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Society for Rheumatology. All rights reserved. | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1093/rheumatology/kez486 | |
dc.identifier.endpage | 1694 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 1462-0324 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 7 | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | 31680161 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85088708108 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q1 | en_US |
dc.identifier.startpage | 1684 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/kez486 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11454/79660 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 59 | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | PubMed | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Oxford University Press | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Rheumatology (United Kingdom) | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | organ manifestations | en_US |
dc.subject | races | en_US |
dc.subject | systemic sclerosis | en_US |
dc.subject | autoantibody | en_US |
dc.subject | DNA topoisomerase | en_US |
dc.subject | autoantibody | en_US |
dc.subject | DNA topoisomerase | en_US |
dc.subject | adult | en_US |
dc.subject | Article | en_US |
dc.subject | Asian | en_US |
dc.subject | Black person | en_US |
dc.subject | Caucasian | en_US |
dc.subject | centromere | en_US |
dc.subject | clinical feature | en_US |
dc.subject | cohort analysis | en_US |
dc.subject | controlled study | en_US |
dc.subject | disease course | en_US |
dc.subject | female | en_US |
dc.subject | forced vital capacity | en_US |
dc.subject | geographic distribution | en_US |
dc.subject | human | en_US |
dc.subject | major clinical study | en_US |
dc.subject | male | en_US |
dc.subject | middle aged | en_US |
dc.subject | mortality | en_US |
dc.subject | priority journal | en_US |
dc.subject | pulmonary hypertension | en_US |
dc.subject | race difference | en_US |
dc.subject | systemic sclerosis | en_US |
dc.subject | aged | en_US |
dc.subject | Asian continental ancestry group | en_US |
dc.subject | Black person | en_US |
dc.subject | Caucasian | en_US |
dc.subject | complication | en_US |
dc.subject | immunology | en_US |
dc.subject | lung | en_US |
dc.subject | pathophysiology | en_US |
dc.subject | systemic sclerosis | en_US |
dc.subject | Adult | en_US |
dc.subject | African Continental Ancestry Group | en_US |
dc.subject | Aged | en_US |
dc.subject | Asian Continental Ancestry Group | en_US |
dc.subject | Autoantibodies | en_US |
dc.subject | DNA Topoisomerases, Type I | en_US |
dc.subject | European Continental Ancestry Group | en_US |
dc.subject | Female | en_US |
dc.subject | Humans | en_US |
dc.subject | Hypertension, Pulmonary | en_US |
dc.subject | Lung | en_US |
dc.subject | Male | en_US |
dc.subject | Middle Aged | en_US |
dc.subject | Scleroderma, Systemic | en_US |
dc.title | Racial differences in systemic sclerosis disease presentation: A European Scleroderma Trials and Research group study | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |