Zostera noltii extract lowers blood glucose and restores vascular function in diabetic rats

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2014

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Bangladesh Pharmacological Soc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

The antidiabetic effect of seagrass Zostera noltii extract was investigated through a crosstalk between its antioxidant and vasoprotective properties. The extract was orally administered to alloxan-diabetic rats (50, 150, 250 mg/kg body weight). Serum glucose was determined; liver and kidney functions, body weight, total leukocyte counts were measured; liver oxidative markers were assayed. Acetylcholine, phenylephrine and 5-HT responses were tested. eNOS levels and generation of ROS in aortic tissue were quantified. The extract of Z. noltii lowered blood glucose in all tested dose levels. Extract at a concentration of 50 mg/kg failed to preserve the levels of antioxidants and did not alter lipid peroxidation whereas higher doses improved liver oxidative status. Impaired acetylcholine relaxations, augmented phenylephrine and 5-HT contractions in alloxan-diabetic aortic rings were restored by Z. noltii treatment. This recovery was accompanied by increased eNOS synthesis and a reduction in ROS generation. The extract lowers blood glucose and prevents hyperglycemia-induced endothelial dysfunction in alloxan-diabetic rats.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Antioxidant, Diabetes, Endothelial dysfunction, Zostera noltii

Kaynak

Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

9

Sayı

3

Künye