Heart Failure Awareness Survey in a Turkish Population: HFAS-TR; [Türk Toplumunda Kalp Yetersizliği Farkındalık Araştırması: HFAS-TR]
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2024
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Turkish Society of Cardiology
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Objective: Heart failure is a leading cause of death and the most common diagnosis leading to hospitalization. Its awareness is lower than that of other cardiovascular diseases, both in the general population and among patients with heart failure (HF). This study aimed to establish the current level of knowledge about HF in patients with HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and mildly reduced ejection fraction (HFmrEF) in Türkiye. Methods: This questionnaire-based survey study is multicenter, conducted across 34 centers from December 2021 to July 2022. We performed a survey consisting of two sets of questions focusing on individual characteristics of the patients and HF-related knowledge. Results: The study included a total of 2,307 outpatient HF patients, comprising 70.5% males and 29.5% females with a mean age of 64.58 ± 13 (56-74) years and a mean body mass index value of 32.5 ± 10 kg/m2. HFrEF and HFmrEF were determined in 74.7% and 25.3% of patients, respectively. Thirty percent of the patients were unaware that they had HF. While 28.7% of the patients thought that they had sufficient information about HF, 71.3% believed they lacked adequate knowledge. In the study, 25.2% of the participants identified dyspnea, 22% identified tiredness, and 25.4% identified leg edema as the most common symptoms of HF. Only 27.4% of patients recognized all three typical symptoms of HF. Conclusion: We found that the study population’s knowledge about HF symptoms and the nature of the disease was poor. Educational and awareness activities are necessary to optimize outcomes and benefits. © 2024 Turkish Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Awareness, ejection fraction, heart failure, knowledge
Kaynak
Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi Arsivi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Q4
Cilt
52
Sayı
5
