Abnormal global signal topography of self modulates emotion dysregulation in major depressive disorder
dc.authorscopusid | 58171309000 | |
dc.authorscopusid | 57210834485 | |
dc.authorscopusid | 55942313100 | |
dc.authorscopusid | 55004275200 | |
dc.contributor.author | Keskin, Kaan | |
dc.contributor.author | Eker, Mehmet Cagdas | |
dc.contributor.author | Gonul, Ali Saffet | |
dc.contributor.author | Northoff, Georg | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-08-25T18:48:46Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-08-25T18:48:46Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
dc.department | Ege Üniversitesi | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a complex mental disorder featured by an increased focus on the self and emotion dysregulation whose interaction remains unclear, though. At the same time, various studies observed abnormal representation of global fMRI brain activity in specifically those regions, e.g., cortical midline structure (CMS) in MDD that are associated with the self. Are the self and its impact on emotion regulation related to global brain activity unevenly represented in CMS relative to non-CMS? Addressing this yet open question is the main goal of our study. We here investigate post-acute treatment responder MDD and healthy controls in fMRI during an emotion task involving both attention and reappraisal of negative and neutral stimuli. We first demonstrate abnormal emotion regulation with increased negative emotion severity on the behavioral level. Next, focusing on a recently established three-layer topography of self, we show increased representation of global fMRI brain activity in specifically those regions mediating the mental (CMS) and exteroceptive (Right temporo-parietal junction and mPFC) self in post-acute MDD during the emotion task. Applying a complex statistical model, namely multinomial regression analyses, we show that increased global infra-slow neural activity in the regions of the mental and exteroceptive self modulates the behavioral measures of specifically negative emotion regulation (emotion attention and reappraisal/suppression). Together, we demonstrate increased representation of global brain activity in regions of the mental and exteroceptive self, including their modulation of negative emotion dysregulation in specifically the infra-slow frequency range (0.01 to 0.1 Hz) of post-acute MDD. These findings support the assumption that the global infra-slow neural basis of the increased self-focus in MDD may take on the role as basic disturbance in that it generates the abnormal regulation of negative emotions. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | University Medical Research Fund (UMRF), University of Ottawa Brain and Mind Research Institute (UOBMRI); University Medical Research Fund (UMRF); University of Ottawa Brain and Mind Research Institute (UOBMRI); Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR); Physicians' Services Incorporated (PSI) Foundation; CIHR [ES/T01279X/1]; NSERC [ES/T01279X/1]; SHERRC [ES/T01279X/1]; Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey [109S134] | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | GN is grateful for funding provided by University Medical Research Fund (UMRF), University of Ottawa Brain and Mind Research Institute (UOBMRI), Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR), and Physicians' Services Incorporated (PSI) Foundation. We are also grateful to CIHR, NSERC, and SHERRC for supporting our tri-council grant from the Canada-UK Artificial Intelligence Initiative The self as agent-environment nexus: crossing disciplinary boundaries to help human selves and anticipate artificial selves (ES/T01279X/1) (together with Karl J. Friston from the UK). This work was supported by The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (Project Number 109S134). | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1038/s41398-023-02398-2 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2158-3188 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 1 | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | 37012231 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85151621306 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q1 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-023-02398-2 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11454/102407 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 13 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000966698200002 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wosquality | Q1 | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | PubMed | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Springernature | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Translational Psychiatry | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | en_US |
dc.snmz | 20240825_G | en_US |
dc.subject | Default-Mode Network | en_US |
dc.subject | State | en_US |
dc.subject | Responses | en_US |
dc.subject | Brain | en_US |
dc.title | Abnormal global signal topography of self modulates emotion dysregulation in major depressive disorder | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |