SURGICAL OUTCOMES AND INCIDENCE OF RETINAL REDETACHMENT IN CASES WITH COMPLICATED RETINAL DETACHMENT AFTER SILICONE OIL REMOVAL Univariate and Multiple Risk Factors Analysis
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2014
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Purpose:To analyze the surgical outcomes and retinal redetachment frequency after silicone oil (SO) removal for complex retinal detachment.Methods:This institutional-based study included 894 consecutive patients who underwent pars plana vitrectomy with SO endotamponade for complicated retinal detachment. The effects of preoperative best-corrected visual acuity, vitreous base shaving, intraoperative scleral buckling, retinectomy, SO viscosity, duration of SO, and vitreous hemorrhage at the first postoperative week on the risk of redetachment were investigated.Results:During a mean follow-up of 39.9 months, anatomical success was not achieved in 118 patients (13.2%) after SO removal. On multivariate analysis, risk factors for recurrent retinal detachment included giant retinal tear (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 12.39; P < 0.001), high myopia (aOR, 2.70; P = 0.011), surgeries without scleral buckling (aOR, 1.97; P = 0.039), inadequate vitreous base shaving (aOR, 117.62; P < 0.001), and vitreous hemorrhage at the first postoperative week (aOR, 12.13; P < 0.001).Conclusion:Retinal detachment etiology, inadequate vitreous base shaving, lack of intraoperative scleral buckling, and vitreous hemorrhage at the first postoperative week after SO removal were significant risk factors for retinal redetachment after SO removal, but preoperative visual acuity, SO viscosity, and duration of SO had no significant effect on redetachment.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
pars plana vitrectomy, proliferative vitreoretinopathy, retinal detachment, silicone oil removal
Kaynak
Retina-The Journal of Retinal and Vitreous Diseases
WoS Q Değeri
Q1
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
34
Sayı
10
