Menemen Ovası Kesirköy ve civarında sulu tarım şartlarında model bir işletmede bazı nöbetleme (münavebe) sistemlerinin ekonomik yönden analizi

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

1992

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Ege Üniversitesi

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

97 SUMMARY Production has to be increased in order to incre ase the contribution of agriculture to the economy. This may be achieved by increasing acreages of crops or by means of yield increases. 7000 hectares of continous cot ton production may be an indicator of inefficiency of resource use in the region. In order to get benefit of better resource use and to decrease natural and economic risks and uncertainiti- es crop rotations are employed. A theoritical model farm which has TOO decars of farm land has "been established and crop rotation systems developed at Menemen Agriculturrl Research Station were exercised.lt is hoped to find out hor the net income "ill be affected by rotational systems'. Three production alternatives were identified prior to modelling. These pre ncmely continious cotton produc tion, viney-rds rnd cotton production rnd finrlly cotton production and domestic varieties of milk cows. According to the situation in the region 30 decars of vineyrrd is inserted into the model and 7 different rotational systems were tried. Consequently it is found that all of the rotational systems provided 52-1 5*f % hi gher total gross-margin percentage is between 82- 2if6 % for 7 rotational systems tried on a model farm which has no vineyards.98 By considering milk cows total gross-margins reached up to a level of 2kG % under ful£ capacity. Although increases of gross-margins for all rotation al systems are fairly high these results depend on data of one production year. An average of ten. yerrs or more may give more satisfactory results but such a study may "be toa comprehensive. By means of an information network rotational systems may "be submitted to the farmers eas ily- By following up the prescribed rotational systems farmers may enjoy the higher income and they may use their resources properly
97 SUMMARY Production has to be increased in order to incre ase the contribution of agriculture to the economy. This may be achieved by increasing acreages of crops or by means of yield increases. 7000 hectares of continous cot ton production may be an indicator of inefficiency of resource use in the region. In order to get benefit of better resource use and to decrease natural and economic risks and uncertainiti- es crop rotations are employed. A theoritical model farm which has TOO decars of farm land has "been established and crop rotation systems developed at Menemen Agriculturrl Research Station were exercised.lt is hoped to find out hor the net income "ill be affected by rotational systems'. Three production alternatives were identified prior to modelling. These pre ncmely continious cotton produc tion, viney-rds rnd cotton production rnd finrlly cotton production and domestic varieties of milk cows. According to the situation in the region 30 decars of vineyrrd is inserted into the model and 7 different rotational systems were tried. Consequently it is found that all of the rotational systems provided 52-1 5*f % hi gher total gross-margin percentage is between 82- 2if6 % for 7 rotational systems tried on a model farm which has no vineyards.98 By considering milk cows total gross-margins reached up to a level of 2kG % under ful£ capacity. Although increases of gross-margins for all rotation al systems are fairly high these results depend on data of one production year. An average of ten. yerrs or more may give more satisfactory results but such a study may "be toa comprehensive. By means of an information network rotational systems may "be submitted to the farmers eas ily- By following up the prescribed rotational systems farmers may enjoy the higher income and they may use their resources properly.

Açıklama

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Anahtar Kelimeler

Ziraat, Agriculture, Ekim nöbeti, Sowing rotation, Menemen Ovası, Menemen Plain, Sulu tarım, Irrigated agriculture

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