Biomechanical validation of a modified genioplasty distractor

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Purpose: Genioplasty is a surgical procedure that is used to enhance the shape and appearance of the chin. It can be performed alone or in combination with other jaw-related surgeries either for medical or cosmetic purposes. Recently many studies have been reported for mandibular reconstruction with distraction osteogenesis. However, these distractors can cause some complications such as incorrect prolongation of hard tissues due to the lack of guiding section. The purpose of this study is to manufacture a novel genioplasty distractor and measure its biomechanical stability and reliability for different activation lengths in mandibular bone. Methods: The modified genioplasty distractor was manufactured from grade 2 and grade 5 (Ti6AI4V) titanium alpha + beta alloy which was biocompatible and adequately rigid for possible in situ application in the future and a sample holder was manufactured for compressive strength testing. Results: Test results showed that our modified genioplasty distractors withstood 300 N compression force for activation lengths from 0 to 11 mm. Recorded stress values were in the range of 0.110 MPa to 0.389 MPa. Conclusion: The modified genioplasty distractor developed and tested here is a promising surgical tool that has the potential to reduce genioplasty related complications especially in demanding cases. (C) 2021 Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Distraction, Genioplasty, Osteogenesis, Retrusion, Retrognathism, Osteogenesis, Stability, Fixation, Device, Bone, Mentoplasty, Osteotomy, Surgery, Tissues, Defect

Kaynak

Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

122

Sayı

4

Künye