Biomechanical validation of a modified genioplasty distractor
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2021
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Elsevier
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Purpose: Genioplasty is a surgical procedure that is used to enhance the shape and appearance of the chin. It can be performed alone or in combination with other jaw-related surgeries either for medical or cosmetic purposes. Recently many studies have been reported for mandibular reconstruction with distraction osteogenesis. However, these distractors can cause some complications such as incorrect prolongation of hard tissues due to the lack of guiding section. The purpose of this study is to manufacture a novel genioplasty distractor and measure its biomechanical stability and reliability for different activation lengths in mandibular bone. Methods: The modified genioplasty distractor was manufactured from grade 2 and grade 5 (Ti6AI4V) titanium alpha + beta alloy which was biocompatible and adequately rigid for possible in situ application in the future and a sample holder was manufactured for compressive strength testing. Results: Test results showed that our modified genioplasty distractors withstood 300 N compression force for activation lengths from 0 to 11 mm. Recorded stress values were in the range of 0.110 MPa to 0.389 MPa. Conclusion: The modified genioplasty distractor developed and tested here is a promising surgical tool that has the potential to reduce genioplasty related complications especially in demanding cases. (C) 2021 Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Distraction, Genioplasty, Osteogenesis, Retrusion, Retrognathism, Osteogenesis, Stability, Fixation, Device, Bone, Mentoplasty, Osteotomy, Surgery, Tissues, Defect
Kaynak
Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
WoS Q Değeri
Q3
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
122
Sayı
4