Effect of vascular endothelial growth factor on fetal vessels among obese pregnant women
dc.contributor.author | Janbakhishov, Turab | |
dc.contributor.author | Caglayan, Erkan | |
dc.contributor.author | Acet, Ferruh | |
dc.contributor.author | Altunyurt, Sabahattin | |
dc.contributor.author | Ozer, Erdener | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-12-01T11:58:06Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-12-01T11:58:06Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
dc.department | Ege Üniversitesi | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Objective To determine the role of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in placental hypoperfusion in obesity. Methods the prospective study enrolled women with a first-trimester singleton pregnancy in Izmir, Turkey, between January and April 2011. Participants were divided into three groups: obese (body mass index [BMI, calculated as weight in kilograms divided by the square of height in meters] >30) with cesarean delivery; normal weight (BMI <30) with vaginal delivery (NVD); and healthy controls (BMI <30) with cesarean delivery. Before delivery, serum C-reactive protein (CRP), and uterine and fetal Doppler measurements were taken. VEGF was evaluated immunohistochemically from the umbilical cord. Results Overall, 109 women completed the study: obesity group (n=13, 11.9%), NVD group (n=50, 45.9%), and control group (n=46, 42.2%). Serum CRP was higher in the obesity group than in the control or NVD groups (P=0.009). VEGF score was highest in the NVD group (9.39 +/- 3.11), and lowest in the obesity group (4.58 +/- 2.78) (P<0.001). VEGF score decreased by 0.81 for each increase in BMI of 1 (P=0.002). Conclusions Maternal obesity was related to decreased VEGF expression. Although not supported by Doppler findings, decreased VEGF expression owing to maternal obesity might trigger endothelial dysfunction and inflammation. | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1002/ijgo.13346 | en_US |
dc.identifier.endpage | 236 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 0020-7292 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1879-3479 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 2 | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | 32790905 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85090439511 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q1 | en_US |
dc.identifier.startpage | 231 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1002/ijgo.13346 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11454/61924 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 151 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000567697500001 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wosquality | Q1 | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | PubMed | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Wiley | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | Fetal vasculature | en_US |
dc.subject | Obesity | en_US |
dc.subject | Placental vascularity | en_US |
dc.subject | Vascular endothelial growth factor | en_US |
dc.subject | VEGF | en_US |
dc.title | Effect of vascular endothelial growth factor on fetal vessels among obese pregnant women | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |