The Association of the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Immunoexpression With Prognostic Parameters in Adenocarcinoma Patients Receiving Neoadjuvant Treatment
dc.contributor.author | Demir, Derya | |
dc.contributor.author | Parvizi, Murtaza | |
dc.contributor.author | Pehlivanoglu, Burcin | |
dc.contributor.author | Ergin, Erhan | |
dc.contributor.author | Ayhan, Semin | |
dc.contributor.author | Doganavsargil, Basak | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-08-31T07:48:10Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-08-31T07:48:10Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
dc.department | Ege Üniversitesi | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) expression is considered to play an essential role in the pathogenesis of colorectal adenocarcinoma. This study assessed the expression and predictive/prognostic value of EGFR expression in pre -op biopsy and post -op resection specimens in patients receiving neoadjuvant radiotherapy/neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NRT/NCRT). Thirty-four consecutive patients were included in this study. The association between the prognostic features and EGFR immunohistochemical expression was analyzed in pre- (n=34) and post -treatment (n=22) tissue samples in cases with available tissue blocks. Of 34, 23 (67.6%) were men. The median age was 60.50 +/- 10.69 (range, 31-84) years. EGFR expression was detected in 88.2% of biopsy specimens and in 91.2% of surgical specimens. There was only slight agreement between pre -op and post -op EGFR expression scores (kappa value 0.11). There was no significant correlation between pre -op and post -op EGFR expression scores (p>0.05). Although pre -op EGFR positivity and higher pre -op EGFR scores seemed to indicate a worse prognosis, this association between pre -op EGFR expression and overall survival (OS) or disease -specific survival (DSS) did not reach statistical significance (p>0.05). The only case with a post -op EGFR score of three who died of the disease experienced local recurrence and had distant metastasis. In conclusion, EGFR positivity in pre -op biopsy samples seems to be associated with shorter survival, and increased EGFR expression in post -treatment resection specimens predicts aggressive behavior in patients with rectal adenocarcinoma who received NRT/NCRT. However, due to the molecular heterogeneity, EGFR expression status should be evaluated in resection specimens rather than in pre -op biopsy samples for optimal prognosis prediction. | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.7759/cureus.56763 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2168-8184 | |
dc.identifier.issue | 3 | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | 38650801 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.56763 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11454/104689 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 16 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:001206997300020 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wosquality | N/A | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | PubMed | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Springernature | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Cureus Journal of Medical Science | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | en_US |
dc.snmz | 20240831_U | en_US |
dc.subject | Egfr | en_US |
dc.subject | Adenocarcinoma | en_US |
dc.subject | Prognosis | en_US |
dc.subject | Neoadjuvant Radiotherapy | en_US |
dc.subject | Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy | en_US |
dc.title | The Association of the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Immunoexpression With Prognostic Parameters in Adenocarcinoma Patients Receiving Neoadjuvant Treatment | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |