Palladium(II) Complexes with Benzimidazolin-2-ylidene and Phosphane Ligands and their Catalytic Activity in Mizoroki-Heck Coupling Reactions

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Tarih

2009

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Wiley-V C H Verlag Gmbh

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Symmetrically and unsymmetrically substituted benzimidazolium bromides (1a-d = NHC center dot HBr) were synthesized, incorporating bulky benzyl and/or methoxyethyl substituents (a: R = pentamethylbenzyl, R' = 2-methoxyethyl; b: R = 2,3,5,6-tetramethylbenzyl, R' = methoxyethyl; c: R, R' = pentamethylbenzy]; d: R, R' = 2,3,5,6-tetramethylbenzyl). The salts were used to prepare NHC palladium complexes. Reaction of 1a-d with Pd(OAC)(2) and NaBr in d 1:1:3 ratio in dmso gave mono or dinuclear, bromide-bridged complexes of type 2. Complexes of type 2 react with monodentate or bidentate phosphanes in CH2Cl2 to afford the mixed benzimidazolin-2-ylidene-phosphane complexes 3-6. Reaction of salts 1a-d with Pd(OAc)(2) in a 1:2 ratio, in the absence of NaBr, gave complexes trans-[PdBr2(NHC)(2)] (7). All compounds were fully characterized by NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry (MALDI), and elemental analysis. In addition, the molecular structures of 2c, 3c, 3d, and 5b were determined by X-ray diffraction. The catalytic activities of 2-7 in Mizoroki-Heck C-C coupling reactions of aryl halides with n-butyl acrylate are described and compared. ((C) Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co, KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2009)

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

N ligands, Phosphanes, Palladium, Carbene ligands, Cross-coupling

Kaynak

European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

Sayı

2

Künye