Phytochemical analyses with LC-MS/MS and in vitro enzyme inhibitory activities of an endemic species “Allium stylosum O. Schwarz” (Amaryllidaceae)

dc.contributor.authorEmir, C.
dc.contributor.authorEmir, A.
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-01T11:52:50Z
dc.date.available2020-12-01T11:52:50Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentEge Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractIn the present work, the chemical profile of an endemic Allium stylosum O. Schwarz was examined for the first time. In this framework, 28 phenolic constituents were detected in methanol extracts of bulbs, leaves and flower parts both by qualitative and quantitative LC-ESI-MS/MS analyses. The benzoic acid derivative gallic acid was detected with a quantity of 988.0 ± 6.21 ?g g?1, the highest amount for any compound in the leaf sample of A. stylosum from Manisa (AS-2L). (-)-Epigallocatechin gallate (279.4 ± 1.62 ?g g?1 of extract) was the most abundant of the flavonols present in leaf samples collected in Izmir (AS-1L). Additionally, these extracts were subjected to in vitro enzyme inhibition assays including acetylcholinesterase (AChE), butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE) and tyrosinase. AS-2L displayed the most potent inhibition with IC50 values of 23.95 ± 0.08 and 8.95 ± 1.24 ?g/ml against AChE and BuChE, respectively, while AS-1L showed the best inhibition against tyrosinase (IC50 49.87 ± 1.31 ?g/ml). Also, the correlations between polyphenolic composition and the biological results were interpreted and these were supported by principal component analysis. © 2020 SAABen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipTürkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştirma Kurumu, TÜBITAK 217S341en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was supported financially by the Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey ( TUBITAK , 217S341 ) and equipmentally by Ege University Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Centre (FABAL). Additionally, the authors are thankful to Dr. Hasan Yildirim from Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Ege University , Turkey for special efforts of plant identification.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.sajb.2020.04.023
dc.identifier.issn0254-6299
dc.identifier.issn0254-6299en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85085917929en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2020.04.023
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11454/61663
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofSouth African Journal of Botanyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectAllium stylosumen_US
dc.subjectBiological activitiesen_US
dc.subjectLC-MS/MSen_US
dc.subjectPolyphenolicsen_US
dc.titlePhytochemical analyses with LC-MS/MS and in vitro enzyme inhibitory activities of an endemic species “Allium stylosum O. Schwarz” (Amaryllidaceae)en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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