Comparison of ground reaction forces and joint kinematics between three different tempos during push-up exercise

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dc.authorscopusid57454068000
dc.authorscopusid57222720691
dc.authorscopusid55340983100
dc.authorscopusid55454516200
dc.authorscopusid8937545100
dc.contributor.authorDegirmen, Yahya Berk
dc.contributor.authorErman, Berkant
dc.contributor.authorOzkol, Mehmet Zeki
dc.contributor.authorVural, Faik
dc.contributor.authorAksit, Tolga
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-12T20:12:18Z
dc.date.available2023-01-12T20:12:18Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentN/A/Departmenten_US
dc.description.abstractStudy aim: This study was aimed to analysis in detail how different tempos [2:0:2 (30 bpm), 1:0:1 (60 bpm), Explosive (EXP)] effect to ground reaction forces (vGRF) and joint kinematics of push-up exercise (PUP). Material and methods: Twenty-four recreationally male athletes (age: 24.9 +/- 3.6 years) participated in this study. Kinetic and kinematic data were obtained by load-cells and a motion analysis software. Data was analysed from a single repetition which is showed peak vGRF of dominant side during PUP. Joint velocities were calculated by taking the difference between the descent and ascent phases. Results: There was significant difference between 2:0:2 (30 bpm) - EXP in terms of dominant side of shoulder (p <= 0.02) and between 1:0:1 (60 bpm) - EXP in the dominant elbow joint displacements (p <= 0.05). The velocity differences between the descent and ascent phases of shoulder and elbow joints were found statistically significant between tempos (p <= 0.05). In terms of range of motion (ROM) of right and left side, there was significant differences between tempos (p <= 0.001). No significant differences were found between all tempos in the ascent phase of right-left and left descent phase in terms of average vGRF (p > 0.05) except right descent average vGRF (p <= 0.02). Conclusions: In conclusion, right-left sides of ROM was used most effectively in 2:0:2 (30 bpm) and 1:0:1 (60 bpm) tempos. Less displacement was also observed in EXP and when tempo increased percentage of peak vGRF (at elbow flexion phase for right-left sides) to total repetition decreased. Highest ascent and descent phase velocity differences (for right-left sides) and highest peak vGRF (elbow flexion phase) observed in EXP. This study shows that increasing tempo will result in more unsteady joint kinematics and more vGRF, so if the goal is controlled and safe PUP tempo should be slow.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.2478/bhk-2022-0010
dc.identifier.endpage82en_US
dc.identifier.issn0043-9630
dc.identifier.issn2080-2234
dc.identifier.issn0043-9630en_US
dc.identifier.issn2080-2234en_US
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85124669532en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage75en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.2478/bhk-2022-0010
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11454/78282
dc.identifier.volume14en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000748698400001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSciendoen_US
dc.relation.ispartofBiomedical Human Kineticsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectBiomechanicsen_US
dc.subjectBody weight exerciseen_US
dc.subjectMotion analysisen_US
dc.subjectExplosive exerciseen_US
dc.subjectPerformance analysisen_US
dc.subjectSpeeden_US
dc.subjectActivationen_US
dc.subjectStrengthen_US
dc.titleComparison of ground reaction forces and joint kinematics between three different tempos during push-up exerciseen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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