Preparation of cetylpyridinium montmorillonite for antibacterial applications

dc.contributor.authorOzdemir, Gunseli
dc.contributor.authorYapar, Saadet
dc.contributor.authorLimoncu, Mine Hosgor
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-27T21:53:04Z
dc.date.available2019-10-27T21:53:04Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.departmentEge Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe antibacterial activities of cetylpyridinium-montmorillonites (CP+-Mt) were tested on Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The Mt were prepared by using the five different CP+ amounts of 0.5, 0.7, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 times of cation exchange capacities (CEC) of Na+-Mt. Desorption of CP+ from the surface was also determined by successive adsorption-desorption experiments. The antibacterial activity tests were conducted by using Na+-Mt and CP+-Mt through the disk diffusion (Kirby-Bauer) method against the P. aeruginosa ATCC 27853, and S. aureus ATCC 29213 strains. XRD analyses of the CP+-Mt showed that basal spacing regularly increased by increasing the amount of CP+ cations. Adsorption/desorption studies revealed that desorption occurred only in 2.0 CEC CP+-Mt by dilution with water and in 1.0 CEC CP+-Mt at a pH of 2.0. Nat(+)-Mt exhibited no antibacterial activity against both bacteria. All of the CP+-Mt samples prepared were active against S. aureus, whereas they had no antibacterial activity against P. aeruginosa. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was found to be 1 mg/plate against S. aureus, determined with 0.5 CEC CP+-Mt. Because nearly no desorption of CP+ was observed, the antibacterial activity was attributed to the CP+ bound to the Mt surface. (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.clay.2013.01.010
dc.identifier.endpage205en_US
dc.identifier.issn0169-1317
dc.identifier.issn1872-9053
dc.identifier.issn0169-1317en_US
dc.identifier.issn1872-9053en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage201en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.clay.2013.01.010
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11454/47811
dc.identifier.volume72en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000317808600026en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier Science Bven_US
dc.relation.ispartofApplied Clay Scienceen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectAntibacterial activityen_US
dc.subjectMontmorilloniteen_US
dc.subjectCetylpyridinium chlorideen_US
dc.subjectAdsorption-desorptionen_US
dc.subjectStaphylococcus aureusen_US
dc.subjectPseudomonas aeruginosaen_US
dc.titlePreparation of cetylpyridinium montmorillonite for antibacterial applicationsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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