Efficiency assessment of an integrated gasifier/boiler system for hydrogen production with different biomass types

Basit Öğe Kaydı
dc.contributor.authorKalinci, Yildiz
dc.contributor.authorHepbasli, Arif
dc.contributor.authorDincer, Ibrahim
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-27T21:17:56Z
dc.date.available2019-10-27T21:17:56Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.departmentEge Üniversitesien_US
dc.description1st International Conference on Hydrogen Production (ICH2P09) -- MAY 03-06, 2009 -- Univ Ontario, Inst Technol, Oshawa, CANADAen_US
dc.description.abstractIn this study, we utilize some experimental data taken from the literature, especially on the air-blown gasification characteristics of six different biomass fuels, namely almond shell (ASF), walnut pruning (WPF), rice straw (RSF), whole tree wood chips (WWF), sludge (SLF) and non-recyclable waste paper (NPF) in order to study the thermodynamic performance of an integrated gasifier-boiler power system for its hydrogen production. In this regard, both energy and exergy efficiencies of the system are investigated. The exergy contents of different biomass fuels are calculated to be ranging from 15.89 to 22.07 MJ/kg, respectively. The hydrogen concentrations based on the stack gases at the cyclone exit are determined to be between 7 and 18 (%v/v) for NPF and ASF. Also, percentages of combustible vary from 30% to 46%. The stack gas has physical and chemical exergies. The total specific exergy rates are calculated and illustrated. These values change from 3.54 to 6.41 MJ/kg. Then, two types of exergy efficiencies are calculated, such as that exergy efficiency 1 is examined via all system powers, exergy and efficiency 2 is calculated according to specific exergy rates of biomass fuels and product gases. While the exergy efficiencies 1 change between 4.33% and 11.89%, exergy efficiencies 2 vary from 18.33% to 39.64%. Also, irreversibilities range from 9.76 to 18.02 mJ/kg. Finally, we investigate how nitrogen contents of biomass fuels affect on energy and exergy efficiencies. The SLF has the highest amount of nitrogen content as 5.64% db while the NPF has the lowest one as 0.14% db. The minimum and maximum exergetic efficiencies belong to the same fuels. Obviously, the higher the nitrogen content the lower the efficiency based on an inverse ratio between exergy efficiency and nitrogen content. (C) 2009 Professor T. Nejat Veziroglu. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ijhydene.2009.08.079
dc.identifier.endpage5000en_US
dc.identifier.issn0360-3199
dc.identifier.issn1879-3487
dc.identifier.issn0360-3199en_US
dc.identifier.issn1879-3487en_US
dc.identifier.issue10en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.startpage4991en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2009.08.079
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11454/43896
dc.identifier.volume35en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000278418700056en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPergamon-Elsevier Science Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectHydrogen energyen_US
dc.subjectBiomassen_US
dc.subjectEnergyen_US
dc.subjectExergyen_US
dc.subjectEfficiencyen_US
dc.subjectGasificationen_US
dc.subjectPyrolysisen_US
dc.subjectPerformanceen_US
dc.titleEfficiency assessment of an integrated gasifier/boiler system for hydrogen production with different biomass typesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

Dosyalar

Koleksiyon

WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu