Production of biodiesel from safflower plant cultivated using membrane bioreactor (MBR) effluent discharged from wastewater treatment plant

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dc.contributor.authorFalizi, Nasim Jalilnejad
dc.contributor.authorMadenoglu, Tulay Gungoren
dc.contributor.authorKurttas, Yasemin Kukul
dc.contributor.authorMeric, Kamil
dc.contributor.authorGurgulu, Hatice
dc.contributor.authorOzcakal, Emrah
dc.contributor.authorKabay, Nalan
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-01T12:06:20Z
dc.date.available2020-12-01T12:06:20Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentEge Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND Increased water demand caused by population growth has forced the reuse of wastewater after treatment. Safflower is a salt-tolerant plant that can be irrigated with moderately saline water. Cultivation of safflower plant can be achieved by irrigation with membrane bioreactor (MBR)-treated wastewater and further utilized in oil and then biodiesel production according to standard (TS EN 14214). Irrigation water quality can impact oil and biodiesel yield and content. RESULTS in this study, safflower plants were cultivated using different irrigation strategies in a field next to a wastewater treatment plant in Menderes-Izmir, Turkey. These strategies were: irrigation weekly with MBR-treated wastewater or with tap water; with MBR-treated wastewater just three times during phenological periods; and without irrigation. Oil yields for seeds of the plants irrigated by these strategies were 103.8, 98.7, 63.7 and 57.4 (kg oil daa(-1)), respectively. Oil yield was found to be highest following weekly irrigation with MBR-treated wastewater that has a high salinity of 4 mS cm(-1). Safflower oil methyl ester (SOME) contents of biodiesel were 94.6 and 94.5% (g SOME:g biodiesel), and ester yields of biodiesel were 71.3 and 81.4% (g biodiesel:g oil(-1)) for safflower irrigated weekly with MBR-treated wastewater and tap water, respectively. CONCLUSION It is concluded that SOME yields and contents of safflowers irrigated with MBR-treated wastewater and tap water weekly are so close. (c) 2019 Society of Chemical Industryen_US
dc.description.sponsorship[TUB.ITAK-1003]; [114Y500]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by TUB.ITAK-1003 project (no. 114Y500). We thank ITOB Organized Industrial Zone, especially Taylan O.Pek, for kind support in field tests. the authors gratefully acknowledge the assistance of Ilhami Taskiran for GC analyses.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/jctb.6237
dc.identifier.endpage534en_US
dc.identifier.issn0268-2575
dc.identifier.issn1097-4660
dc.identifier.issn0268-2575en_US
dc.identifier.issn1097-4660en_US
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85075219532en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage527en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.6237
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11454/63204
dc.identifier.volume95en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000497182300001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherWileyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectbiodieselen_US
dc.subjectirrigationen_US
dc.subjectMBR processen_US
dc.subjectsaffloweren_US
dc.subjectwastewater reclamation and reuseen_US
dc.titleProduction of biodiesel from safflower plant cultivated using membrane bioreactor (MBR) effluent discharged from wastewater treatment planten_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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