Production of sage, oregano and rosemary under shading conditions and the effects of light on growth and essential oil properties

dc.authorscopusid58044880000
dc.authorscopusid57220202083
dc.authorscopusid6602983979
dc.authorscopusid26024855400
dc.contributor.authorŞeker, S.
dc.contributor.authorÇakaloğulları, U.
dc.contributor.authorBayram, E.
dc.contributor.authorTatar, Ö.
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-25T18:36:49Z
dc.date.available2024-08-25T18:36:49Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentEge Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractIntercropping and agroforestry systems provide sustainable land and resource use efficiency, however, shading conditions generated by the base crop or tree cover is a restricting factor on the growth of the intercrop and productivity of the system. Hence, a two-year field experiment was carried out to assess the yield, essential oil properties, morphological changes, and anatomical adaptation of the shade-exposed sage (Salvia officinalis L.), oregano (Origanum onites L.) and rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) plants. Plant height, leaf area, chlorophyll content, herbage yield, essential oil content and biochemical profile of the selected species were comparatively examined under open-field, 40% and 75% shading conditions. Initially, after the seedlings were transplanted to the field, a horizontal growth of shaded plants, resulted in lower plant height, then, after the plants covered the soil surface, vertical growth was observed. Overall drug herbage yield decreased by 65% due to the shading treatments in the first year whereas rosemary, sage and oregano had 20.9%, 25.3% and 40.3% lower yields respectively in the second year. Average essential oil content of low-light exposed plants increased by 23% and 41% first and second year of the experiment, respectively. A negative linear relation between ?-thujone content in essential oil of sage and shading level was recorded while in contrast, carvacrol content of oregano essential oil increased by shade treatment. The results concluded that herbage yield and quality properties of shaded plants were promising, especially after the first year, considering their potential in intercropping and agroforestry systems. Since the current study represented the results for artificial shading conditions, the tree-based intercropping studies needed to be performed with these species for the final conclusion. © 2023 Elsevier B.V.en_US
dc.description.sponsorship17-ZRF-028; Ege Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of Ege University , Office of Scientific Research Projects ( 17-ZRF-028 ). A part of the data presented in the paper provided from the master thesis of Selda Şeker.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.indcrop.2023.116254
dc.identifier.issn0926-6690
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85145770799en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2023.116254
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11454/100762
dc.identifier.volume193en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofIndustrial Crops and Productsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.snmz20240825_Gen_US
dc.subjectHerbage yielden_US
dc.subjectLimited-light conditionsen_US
dc.subjectOriganum onites L.en_US
dc.subjectRosmarinus officinalis L.en_US
dc.subjectSalvia officinalis L.en_US
dc.subjectVolatile oilen_US
dc.subjectPlants (botany)en_US
dc.subjectSeeden_US
dc.subjectVolatile organic compoundsen_US
dc.subjectConditionen_US
dc.subjectHerbage yielden_US
dc.subjectIntercropping systemsen_US
dc.subjectLight conditionsen_US
dc.subjectLimited-light conditionen_US
dc.subjectOriganum onites Len_US
dc.subjectPropertyen_US
dc.subjectRosmarinus officinalis Len_US
dc.subjectSalvia officinalis Len_US
dc.subjectVolatile oilen_US
dc.subjectEssential oilsen_US
dc.subjectagroforestryen_US
dc.subjectessential oilen_US
dc.subjectintercroppingen_US
dc.subjectshadingen_US
dc.subjectvolatile substanceen_US
dc.titleProduction of sage, oregano and rosemary under shading conditions and the effects of light on growth and essential oil propertiesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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