Risk factors of symptomatic knee, hand and hip osteoarthritis in a suburban area of Izmir City [Izmir Ilindeki semptomatik diz, el ve kalça osteoartrit risk faktörleri]

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dc.contributor.authorYeşil H.
dc.contributor.authorHepgüler S.
dc.contributor.authorÖztürk C.
dc.contributor.authorYeşil M.
dc.contributor.authorÇapaci K.
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-27T08:22:43Z
dc.date.available2019-10-27T08:22:43Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.departmentEge Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractObjective: To determine the risk factors of symptomatic knee, hand, and hip osteoarthritis among people aged ?40 years in a suburban area of Izmir City, Turkey Material and Methods: A total of 522 subjects were randomly chosen with systematic randomization. All subjects fulfilled a detailed survey and had a physical examination. Any subject who met at least one of the ACR clinical criteria for knee/hand/hip osteoarthritis (OA) was considered as screening positive and was invited for x-rays. Results: We report that the symptomatic knee, hand, and hip osteoarthritis prevalence correspondingly increases with age. Symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (SKO) has a positive correlation with female gender (OR: 26.5, 95% CI: 7.6-92.3), obesity, morbid obesity (OR:5.8, 95% CI:2.1- 16.2), and regular prayer habit (namaz) (OR:2.6, 95% CI: 1.1-6.2). SKO and symptomatic hand osteoarthritis (SHaO) prevalence numbers are higher in the postmenopausal female group than premenopausal women (p<0.05). We determined that poorly educated people had a 1.5-times higher risk for developing SKO (p=0.649). Non-smokers had 1.5 times the risk of smokers for developing OA. Subjects lacking symptomatic knee OA were found to be significantly more active than the other groups. Conclusion: Risk factors for development of symptomatic knee, hand, and hip osteoarthritis were determined as female gender, advanced age, obesity, and being in postmenopausal stage. Low education level, being a non-smoker, having a regular prayer habit, climbing stairs, being a worker, and sedentary life were also risk factors for having knee osteoarthritis. It is an obvious issue that we need countrywide studies with larger populations to build a health policy for osteoarthritis. © 2014 by Turkish Society of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5152/tftrd.2014.72593
dc.identifier.endpage133en_US
dc.identifier.issn1302-0234
dc.identifier.issn1302-0234en_US
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.startpage126en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5152/tftrd.2014.72593
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11454/26305
dc.identifier.volume60en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTurkish Society of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitationen_US
dc.relation.ispartofTurkiye Fiziksel Tip ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisien_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectEpidemiologyen_US
dc.subjectOsteoarthritisen_US
dc.subjectRisk factorsen_US
dc.titleRisk factors of symptomatic knee, hand and hip osteoarthritis in a suburban area of Izmir City [Izmir Ilindeki semptomatik diz, el ve kalça osteoartrit risk faktörleri]en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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