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Öğe Analyzing Landscape Change and Urban Sprawl in a Mediterranean Coastal Landscape: A Case Study from Izmir, Turkey(Coastal Education & Research Foundation, 2013) Hepcan, Serif; Hepcan, Cigdem Coskun; Kilicaslan, Cigdem; Ozkan, Mehmet Bulent; Kocan, NurhanHepcan, S.; Coskun Hepcan, C.; Kilicaslan, C.; Ozkan, M.B., and Kocan, N. 2013. Analyzing landscape change and urban sprawl in a Mediterranean coastal landscape: a case study from Izmir, Turkey Journal of Coastal Research, 29(2), 301 310. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208. The aim of this study was to analyze and interpret landscape change and urban sprawl in a coastal landscape of Turkey, in the province of Izmir, by remote sensing and Geographic Information Systems technologies with data spanning a 42-year period (1963-2005). Landscape change was analyzed from CORONA and ASTER images taken in 1963 and 2005, respectively. A postclassification algorithm for change detection was applied using ERDAS software. The results revealed significant changes in land cover and urban fabric during the period from 1963 to 2005. The built-up area increased from 8.18% to 28.88%, primarily at the expense of agricultural land. Agricultural land declined from 13.65% to 5.19% of the total area and was mostly isolated on the peripheries of the study area, which had a very patchy and scattered configuration. The urban fabric evolved on a linear path from a rural, low-density settlement character to an urban, high-density development. The compact urban form in 1963 transformed into urban sprawl by 2005, primarily along the area's transportation network and the coastline around Izmir Bay, Turkey. To minimize further urban sprawl and to maintain natural habitats, an ecologically sustainable growth strategy is required. For this purpose, landscape planning with special emphasis on developing spatially connected landscapes would be useful because the current urban master-planning process lacks a sustainable ecological vision.Öğe Analyzing Landscape Change and Urban Sprawl in a Mediterranean Coastal Landscape: A Case Study from Izmir, Turkey(Coastal Education & Research Foundation, 2013) Hepcan, Serif; Hepcan, Cigdem Coskun; Kilicaslan, Cigdem; Ozkan, Mehmet Bulent; Kocan, NurhanHepcan, S.; Coskun Hepcan, C.; Kilicaslan, C.; Ozkan, M.B., and Kocan, N. 2013. Analyzing landscape change and urban sprawl in a Mediterranean coastal landscape: a case study from Izmir, Turkey Journal of Coastal Research, 29(2), 301 310. Coconut Creek (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208. The aim of this study was to analyze and interpret landscape change and urban sprawl in a coastal landscape of Turkey, in the province of Izmir, by remote sensing and Geographic Information Systems technologies with data spanning a 42-year period (1963-2005). Landscape change was analyzed from CORONA and ASTER images taken in 1963 and 2005, respectively. A postclassification algorithm for change detection was applied using ERDAS software. The results revealed significant changes in land cover and urban fabric during the period from 1963 to 2005. The built-up area increased from 8.18% to 28.88%, primarily at the expense of agricultural land. Agricultural land declined from 13.65% to 5.19% of the total area and was mostly isolated on the peripheries of the study area, which had a very patchy and scattered configuration. The urban fabric evolved on a linear path from a rural, low-density settlement character to an urban, high-density development. The compact urban form in 1963 transformed into urban sprawl by 2005, primarily along the area's transportation network and the coastline around Izmir Bay, Turkey. To minimize further urban sprawl and to maintain natural habitats, an ecologically sustainable growth strategy is required. For this purpose, landscape planning with special emphasis on developing spatially connected landscapes would be useful because the current urban master-planning process lacks a sustainable ecological vision.Öğe Kizilcahamam-Camlidere Geopark (Ankara/Turkey) with its geological heritage values and geotourism planning(Springer India, 2016) Kocan, Nurhan; Yucesoy, NeseGeological heritage areas have lot of information about the formation of the earth, its history as well as ecological and aesthetic and resource values to attract different tourism activities. Unique geological and geomorphologic structures attract the attention of scientists and nature lovers. Turkey's first geopark Kizilcahamam-Camlidere Geopark needs evaluation with its twenty-three geosites and different tourism activities. While a part of this potential is being used the remaining portion has to be developed. This study aims to assess Kizilcahamam-Camlidere Geopark and its surrounding within the frame work of planning so that it can become operating and to guide the project practitioners in this aspect. In this study visual analysis, SWOT analysis, surveys, work of focus group etc are used. Autocad 2012, Photoshop CS5 softwares are used for preparing drawings of the plan. From the study geotourism planning has been proposed.