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    Analysis of Determining the Leadership Approach and Factors Influencing Managerial Perceptions of the Agricultural Organizations' President: An Empirical Exploration
    (Pontificia Univ Javeriana, Fac Estudios Ambientales & Rurales, 2018) Yilmaz, Hasan; Kart, Cagla Ormeci
    The goal of this paper was to identify the leadership approach and dimensions influencing the managerial perceptions of the agricultural organization's president. This research was carried out with agricultural organization presidents by using questionnaires. For this purpose, 29 items were given to presidents and a Liken scale used for the degree of agreement of each item. Factor analysis, Cronbach alpha coefficient was situated to be 0.933. To specify the dimensions influencing the managerial perception of agricultural organizations president principle component analysis with varimax rotation was used. Eigenvalue belongs to seven of 29 items was calculated higher than one. As a result of this analysis, seven dimensions were examined. These dimensions clarified 75.75% of the total variance. The main aspects influencing the managerial perception of agricultural organizations president were constructed to be motivation and team spirit, the power of initiative, put the organization interests over their individual interests, devotion to duty, entrepreneurial spirit, empathy ability and sense of belonging to an organization.
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    Economic analysis of early-warning system in apple cultivation: a turkish case study
    (Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco, Dept Letras Ciencias Humanas, 2014) Gul, Mevlut; Akpinar, Goksel; Demircan, Vecdi; Yilmaz, Hasan; Bal, Tufan; Arici, S. Evrim; Polat, Mehmet; San, Bekir; Eraslan, Figen; Kart, Cagla Ormeci; Ozdamar, Damla; Yilmaz, Serife Gulden
    In this study Antalya, Denizli, Isparta, Karaman, Konya and Nigde province' farms which are dominant in apple cultivation has been compared in terms of early warning adoption level and some social economic indicators. With this scope in the study region stratified sampling method had been used and sampling size has been determined 267 farms. In these regions early warning system has been used since the late 80's for black spot and codling moth. Especially after 2000's successful results of the system provide that a positive effect of the farmers' adoption level. According to the study results there is a high adoption level of farmers on apple cultivation from early warning system thus 41.6% of the farmers exactly adapt the pesticide application time from early warning system but farmers have lack of information about the system. There is a positive relation between adoption and education level, both levels increase at the same time. Early warning adoption levels also decrease unit production cost of apple. Relative profit has a statistically meaningful relation between early warning adoption level (p<0.05). Total pesticide cost increased 10.92% due to unnecessary usage. Many small farms in these regions can increase their income and provide market advantages with some amelioration in the early warning system, enlargement of practise areas.