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    An electrochemical DNA biosensor for the detection of DNA damage caused by radioactive iodine and technetium
    (Scientific Technical Research Council Turkey-Tubitak, 2007) Kara, Pinar; Dagdeviren, Kagan; Oezsoez, Mehmet
    A DNA damage process by radioactive iodine (I-131) and technetium (Tc-99m) is described. The procedure relies on a label-free electrochemical DNA biosensor. Fish sperm double stranded DNA was immobilized onto a carbon paste electrode (CPE) by electro deposition and the changes to the guanine oxidation signal were observed upon exposure to radioactive I-131 and Tc-99m by differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). The changes to the signal of guanine after exposure to therapeutic doses of Tc-99m and I-131 showed conformational changes in DNA molecules.
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    A new agent for sentinel lymph node detection: preliminary results
    (Springer, 2011) Bekis, Recep; Medine, Ilker; Dagdeviren, Kagan; Ertay, Turkan; Unak, Perihan
    Sentinel lymph node detection is widely used to identify lymph nodes that receive lymphatic drainage from a primary tumor. (99m)Tc labeled iron oxide nanoparticles were prepared to invent a new colorful radioactive agent for sentinel lymph node detection. Iron oxide nanoparticles were produced by co-precipitation of FeCl(3) and FeCl(2) in the presence of NaOH. Then iron oxide nanoparticles were labeled with (99m)Tc. (99m)Tc labeled nanoparticles (7.4 MBq/0.1 mL) were intradermally injected in the distal hind limb of 16 rabbits. Dynamic and static lymphoscintigraphic images were taken for 24 h. Labeling efficiencies of (99m)Tc-iron oxide nanoparticles were over 99%. Their sizes are between 50 and 60 nm. (99m)Tc-iron oxide nanoparticles were accumulated in the popliteal lymph node in 11 of 16 rabbits (69%). Retention of nanoparticles in the popliteal lymph node was obvious at from 2nd through 24th hours. The radioactive lymph node was identified easily by gamma probe. The popliteal lymph node was excised and established for radioactivity and black dye. These black and radioactive nanoparticles may be potential agent successfully used for sentinel lymph node detection.