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Öğe Actinomycosis osteomyelitis of the jaws: Report of four cases and a review of the literature(Association for Dental Sciences of the Republic of China, 2017) Sezer B.; Akdeniz B.G.; Günbay S.; Hilmioğlu-Polat S.; Başdemir G.Actinomycosis osteomyelitis of the jaw bones, particularly in the maxilla, is an extremely rare disease. This report presents two cases of maxillary and two cases of mandibular actinomycosis osteomyelitis, with the diagnosis particularly based on histological procedures. The highly diversified pathogenicity of the phenomenon and the absence of solid diagnostic criteria are discussed. Laboratory challenges are emphasized, and a comprehensive overview of the entity including treatment alternatives is given along with a review of the relevant literature. © 2017Öğe Evaluation of bone height and bone density by computed tomography and panoramic radiography for implant recipient sites.(2000) Akdeniz B.G.; Oksan T.; Kovanlikaya I.; Genç I.The objective was to compare the bone height and bone density measurements of implant recipient sites by panoramic radiography and computed tomography. Thirty-seven sites of 21 patients were evaluated using both panoramic radiography and computed tomography. The bone height was measured as the vertical distance from the alveolar crest to the closest anatomical landmark. Density was compared by means of densitometric measurements. Data was evaluated using paired t-test and Pearson's correlation coefficient analysis. Although bone heights measured with the two imaging modalities differed significantly (p < 0.05), there was a significant correlation between bone density measurements (r = 0.93, p = 0.0). Measurements of bone height as well as bone density was found to be comparable using either radiographic method.Öğe Periodontal and alveolar bone abnormalities associated with pachydermoperiostosis.(2001) Akdeniz B.G.; Seçkin T.Pachydermoperiostosis (PDP) is an unusual syndrome manifested clinically by finger clubbing, extremity enlargement, hypertrophic skin changes, and periosteal bone formation. A rare case of pachydermoperiostosis (primary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy) with oral manifestations in a 47-year-old man is presented. The possible correlation between physiological mechanisms of this disease and their influence on oral periodontal tissues and alveolar bone is discussed.Öğe Prevalence of candida albicans in oral cavities and root canals of children(2002) Akdeniz B.G.; Koparal E.; Şen B.H.; Ateş M.; Denizci A.A.The aim of this study was to examine the prevalence of C. albicans in the oral cavities and root canals of children. Twenty healthy and caries-free children and 13 children with caries, were screened. Imprint samples and sterile paper points were used to obtain the samples from oral cavities and root canals respectively. The production of germ tubes and the development of chlamydospores identified yeast cultures. Sixty-nine percent of children with caries and 5% of caries-free children were found to be Candida carriers. The difference in candidal prevalence between two groups was significant (p<0.05). Sixty-one point five percent of children were positive for Candida in the root canal. Since, increase in the C. albicans in the oral cavity provides a potential source of the fungus particularly when resistance falls below a certain threshold, attention to strategies for the reduction of this pervasive and persistent pathogen becomes important. Therefore, reduction of caries and/or introduction of antifungal agents during root canal treatment of children may be offered.