Correlation between corneal involvement and anterior chamber flare in epidemic keratoconjunctivitis

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2020

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

SAGE Publications Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Purpose: To investigate the correlation between corneal involvement and anterior chamber flare using a laser flare meter in eyes with epidemic keratoconjunctivitis. Methods: A total of 82 eyes of 50 (32 female and 18 male) consecutive patients with epidemic keratoconjuctivitis were evaluated. Besides complete opthalmic examination, anterior chamber flare measurements with laser flare meter (FM 600, Kowa, Kowa Company Ltd., Nagoya, Japan) were performed. The relationship between corneal involvement, subepithelial deposits, and anterior chamber flare was assessed. Results: The mean age of the patients was 36.32 ± 18.77 (range 4–75) years and the mean duration of complaints was 5.28 ± 2.65 (range 1–12) days. The biomicroscopic findings were conjunctival hyperemia in 82 (100%), follicular reaction in 66 (80.5%), eyelid edema in 56 (68.3%), punctate epitheliopathy in 38 (46.3%), and subepithelial deposits in 36 (43.9%) eyes. The mean flare value was 17.35 ± 12.62 (range 2.0–45.0) photons/ms. Flare measurements were significantly higher in eyes with subepithelial deposits (p < 0.001). Conclusions: Subepithelial deposits seem to occur in eyes with higher anterior chamber inflammation in epidemic keratoconjunctivitis. The laser flare meter might be a useful tool to predict subepithelial deposit development in these patients. © The Author(s) 2019.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Epidemic keratoconjunctivitis, laser flare meter, subepithelial infiltrates, ganciclovir, ketorolac, antivirus agent, ganciclovir, ketorolac, nonsteroid antiinflammatory agent, adult, Article, best corrected visual acuity, biomicroscopy, clinical article, conjunctival hyperemia, eyelid edema, female, human, human tissue, intraocular pressure, keratoconjunctivitis, lymphadenopathy, male, ophthalmoscopy, priority journal, retina pigment epitheliopathy, slit lamp microscopy, adolescent, aged, anterior eye chamber, child, combination drug therapy, complication, cornea disease, human adenovirus infection, iridocyclitis, keratoconjunctivitis, middle aged, pathology, preschool child, viral eye infection, young adult, Adenovirus Infections, Human, Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Anterior Chamber, Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal, Antiviral Agents, Child, Child, Preschool, Corneal Diseases, Drug Therapy, Combination, Eye Infections, Viral, Female, Ganciclovir, Humans, Keratoconjunctivitis, Ketorolac, Male, Middle Aged, Uveitis, Anterior, Young Adult

Kaynak

European Journal of Ophthalmology

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

30

Sayı

5

Künye