Nanoparticle Delivery Systems for DNA/RNA and their Potential Applications in Nanomedicine

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Bentham Science Publ Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The rapid development of nanotechnology has a great influence on the fields of biology, physiology, and medicine. Over recent years, nanoparticles have been widely presented as nanocarriers to help the delivery of gene, drugs, and other therapeutic agents with cellular targeting ability. Advances in the understanding of gene delivery and RNA interference (RNAi)-based therapy have brought increasing attention to understanding and tackling complex genetically related diseases, such as cancer, cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases, autoimmune diseases and infections. the combination of nanocarriers and DNA/RNA delivery may potentially improve their safety and therapeutic efficacy. However, there still exist many challenges before this approach can be practiced in the clinic. in this review, we provide a comprehensive summary on the types of nanoparticle systems used as nanocarriers, highlight the current use of nanocarriers in recombinant DNA and RNAi molecules delivery, and the current landscape of gene-based nanomedicine-ranging from diagnosis to therapeutics. Finally, we briefly discuss the biosafety concerns and limitations in the preclinical and clinical development of nanoparticle gene systems.

Açıklama

Dogan, Asli Aybike/0000-0002-1385-9979

Anahtar Kelimeler

Nanoparticle, RNAi, Recombinant DNA, Gene delivery, Cancer, Cardiovascular diseases, Infectious diseases

Kaynak

Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

19

Sayı

27

Künye