Early farmers from across Europe directly descended from Neolithic Aegeans

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2016

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Natl Acad Sciences

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Farming and sedentism first appeared in southwestern Asia during the early Holocene and later spread to neighboring regions, including Europe, along multiple dispersal routes. Conspicuous uncertainties remain about the relative roles of migration, cultural diffusion, and admixture with local foragers in the early Neolithization of Europe. Here we present paleogenomic data for five Neolithic individuals from northern Greece and northwestern Turkey spanning the time and region of the earliest spread of farming into Europe. We use a novel approach to recalibrate raw reads and call genotypes from ancient DNA and observe striking genetic similarity both among Aegean early farmers and with those from across Europe. Our study demonstrates a direct genetic link between Mediterranean and Central European early farmers and those of Greece and Anatolia, extending the European Neolithic migratory chain all the way back to southwestern Asia.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

paleogenomics, Neolithic, Mesolithic, Greece, Anatolia

Kaynak

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

113

Sayı

25

Künye