THE EFFECTS OF UNMIXED AND MIXED APPLIED OLIVE MILL WASTE ON RUNOFF, SOIL LOSS, DRAINAGE, pH AND EC

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2017

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Parlar Scientific Publications (P S P)

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In this study, three samples of Typical Xerofluvent soil were taken from The Agriculture Faculty's Research, Practices and Production Farm of Ege University in Menemen-Izmir-Turkey. The soil samples passed through 8 mm were placed into erosion plots which have a drain pipe and sized as 30x45x15 cm. Different doses (0, 10, 20 and 40 t/ha) of olive mill waste (unmixed, mixed) were applied on erosion plots. After one hour application of rainstorms on plots by different rainfall intensities (30, 60 and 90 mm/h), mean pH.and EC (mu S/cm) values of experimental soils were measured. As a result of research, olive mill waste in this study reduced runoff by 40-96 % and by 3-98 %, soil loss by 94-100 % and 20-100 %, and it increased drainage by 42-765 % and by 13-151 % in the unmixed and mixed treatments compared with controls for each soil sample and rainfall intensities, respectively. In addition, olive mill waste was affected on pH and EC (mu S/cm) significantly. It was found that unmixed applied olive mill waste was more effective than mixed applied olive mill waste on decreasing erosion.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Drainage, EC, olive mill waste, pH, rainfall simulator, runoff, soil loss

Kaynak

Fresenius Environmental Bulletin

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

26

Sayı

3

Künye