Early menopause association with employment, smoking, divorced marital status and low leptin levels
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2011
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Informa Healthcare
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Aims. The aims of this study were (1) to investigate the determining risk factors related to early menopause and (2) to compare the relationships between demographic characteristics and hormonal status and leptin levels in subjects with early (no surgical) and natural menopause. Study design. The prospective study was conducted on 500 women with early and 2700 women with natural menopause. Detailed information was collected about their employment status, past and present smoking habits, coffee and alcohol use, educational level and other factors relevant to health. Thirty participants with early menopause and 30 participants with natural menopause were evaluated for hormone and leptin levels. Results. Employment status (OR: 1.94), current smoking (OR: 1.80) and divorced marital status (OR: 1.79) were found to be significant risk factors for early menopause. Mean levels of leptin in natural and early menopause were measured 11.40 +/- 4.1 rig/ml and 8.01 +/- 3.9 ng/ml, respectively (p = 0001). Leptin levels in the early (r = 0.765, p = 0.001) and natural (r = 0.750, p = 0.001) menopause subjects correlated positively with oestradiol (E2) levels. Conclusion. This study shows that early onset of menopause is correlated with smoking, employment status, divorced marital status and lower leptin levels.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Early menopause, risk factor, leptin
Kaynak
Gynecological Endocrinology
WoS Q Değeri
Q3
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
27
Sayı
4