Kınık'taki Türk dönemi mimari eserler
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Tarih
2019
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Ege Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Çalışmamız sırasında Kınık'taki Türk Dönemi Mimari Eserler adı altında, Kınık ilçesi ve köylerinde 9 cami, 2 han, 3 hamam, 2 su kemeri, 7 çeşme, 3 köprü olmak üzere toplam 26 eser yerinde incelenmiş ve hakkında araştırma yapılmıştır. Ayrıca günümüzde ayakta olmayan 1 cami, 1 han ve 1 çeşme arşiv kayıtlarından tespit edilmiştir. Tez çalışmamızda veriler, söz konusu örneklerin türleri ve mimari özellikleri dikkate alınarak katalog düzeninde kaydedilmiştir. Araştırmamızda, yapıların tarihi, mimari, plan, malzeme ve süsleme özellikleri üzerinde durularak ele alınmaya çalışılmıştır. Eserlerin tamamı Osmanlı döneminde, XVII. yüzyıl ile XX. yüzyılın ilk çeyreği arasında inşa edilmişlerdir. Örneklerin hepsinde kurgu, malzeme, teknik, mimari elamanlar ve süslemeler, yapıldıkları dönemin genel özelliklerini bölgeye özgü biçimde yansıtırlar. Birçok yönden diğer taşra bölgelerdeki Türk mimarisi ile benzerlik gösterirler. Camiler, ilk inşa edildikleri planları ile ayakta kalmış fakat bazı örneklerde son cemaat yeri, minare, mihrap, minber gibi bazı kısımlarda değişiklikler olmuştur. Araştırmamızda bu değişiklikler tespit edilerek tartışılmıştır.
During our study 9 mosques, 1 caravansarais, 3 bathhouses, 2 aquaducts, 7 fountains, 3 bridges, in total 25 monuments were examined onsite in Kınık and its villageswith in the context of “Architectural Monements of Turkish Era in Kınık” and researches were made about them. Besides that it was found in the archives that there had been 1 mosque, 1 liitle town caravansarai and 1 fountain which do not exist today. The data of our thesis study are recorded in the catalıgue form by taking into account the sorts and architectural characteristics of the sample monuments. In our researh history, architecture, plan, materials and decorative characteristics of the constructions are handled scrutinized. All the monuments were constructed between the XVII. century and the first quarter of XX. century with in the Ottoman period.IIn all the sample monuments; set up, materials, technique, architectural elements and decorations reflect indigenously to the region the general characteristics of the period in which they were constructed. They show similarity from many ways to Turkish Architecture in other provincial regions. The mosques keep their structures in theirinitial contructions plans but some modifications such as portico, minaret, mihrab (chancel), minbar (pulpit) etc. were made in some of them. Those modifications found in our research are discussed.
During our study 9 mosques, 1 caravansarais, 3 bathhouses, 2 aquaducts, 7 fountains, 3 bridges, in total 25 monuments were examined onsite in Kınık and its villageswith in the context of “Architectural Monements of Turkish Era in Kınık” and researches were made about them. Besides that it was found in the archives that there had been 1 mosque, 1 liitle town caravansarai and 1 fountain which do not exist today. The data of our thesis study are recorded in the catalıgue form by taking into account the sorts and architectural characteristics of the sample monuments. In our researh history, architecture, plan, materials and decorative characteristics of the constructions are handled scrutinized. All the monuments were constructed between the XVII. century and the first quarter of XX. century with in the Ottoman period.IIn all the sample monuments; set up, materials, technique, architectural elements and decorations reflect indigenously to the region the general characteristics of the period in which they were constructed. They show similarity from many ways to Turkish Architecture in other provincial regions. The mosques keep their structures in theirinitial contructions plans but some modifications such as portico, minaret, mihrab (chancel), minbar (pulpit) etc. were made in some of them. Those modifications found in our research are discussed.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kınık, Poyracık, Nevahi-i Bergama, Osmanlı, Sanat Tarihi, Mimari, Cami, Han, Hamam, Su Kemeri, Çeşme, Köprü, Kınık, Poyracık, Nevahi-i Bergama, Ottoman, History of Art, Architecture, Mosque, Caravansarai, Bathhouse, Aqueduct, Fountain, Bridg