Investigation of Volatile Compounds and Characterization of Flavor Profiles of Fresh Pistachio Nuts (Pistacia vera L.)

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2011

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Taylor & Francis Inc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Volatile compounds and flavor characteristics of Uzun, Kirmizi, Halebi, Siirt ve Ohadi varieties of fresh pistachio nuts cultivated in the Pistachionut Research Institute located in Gaziantep, Turkey were investigated by using Solid Phase Micro Extraction/Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectroscopy (SPME/GC/MS) and sensory flavor profile analysis techniques. Major volatile compounds of the fresh pistachio nuts were detected as -pinene (15.53-48.57%), -terpinolene (1.66-23.06%), limonene (3.15-30.04%), and -myrcene (3.50-8.95%), respectively. Sensory flavor profile analysis (FPA) techniques demonstrated the common descriptors for fresh pistachio nuts as fresh hazelnut, fresh walnut, fresh apricot kernel, pine, wet wood, green, sour, sweet, bitter, astringent, milky, and oily.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Pistachio nut flavor, Volatile compounds of pistachio nuts, Flavor profile analysis of pistachio nuts

Kaynak

International Journal of Food Properties

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

14

Sayı

2

Künye